Izihlungi zombala zingahlukaniswa zibeizihlungi zombala wetiye, izihlungi zombala werayisi, izihlungi zemibala yezinhlamvu ezixubile, izihlungi zemibala yensimbi, njll. ngokuya ngezinto zokukhetha imibala. I-Hefei, i-Anhui inedumela "lenhloko-dolobha yemishini yokuhlunga imibala". Imishini yokuhlunga imibala ekhiqizwa yiyo idayiswa ezweni lonke futhi ithunyelwa emhlabeni wonke.

Isihlungi sombala- njengoba igama liphakamisa, umshini ohlola izinto ngokombala wazo. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, isihlungi sombala asinqunyelwe ekuhlolweni kombala wezinto ezibonakalayo, kodwa futhi nokuhlolwa komumo wezinto ezibonakalayo nezinye izici.

I-Tea Ccd Color Sorterisekelwe emehlukweni wombala wezinto ezibonakalayo noma umumo, futhi ibona ukuhlelwa kwezinto kanye nokuhlanzwa ngokutholwa kukagesi wezithombe nokucubungula isithombe. Ihlanganisa ukukhanya, i-electromechanical kanye nemishini kagesi. Izinga lokuhlanza, izinga lokususa ukungcola kanye nesilinganiso sokuphuma kuthuthukiswe ngokushesha.

Imvamisa, isihlungi sombala sakhiwe izingxenye ezine: isistimu yokondla, i-irradiation kanye nesistimu yokuthola, isistimu yokucubungula ulwazi, kanye nesistimu yokukhishwa kokuhlukanisa ngokuya ngesakhiwo sayo somshini osebenzayo. Imisebenzi yengxenye ngayinye yesistimu imi kanje:

(1) Uhlelo lokuphakela: Izindlela zokudla ngokuyinhloko ziwuhlobo lwebhande kanye nohlobo lwe-chute, njll. Uhlelo lokuphakela lusetshenziselwa ukuthutha insimbi eluhlaza, futhi insimbi eluhlaza ikhishwa imisebe yisistimu ukuze kufezwe injongo yokuhlukanisa insimbi eluhlaza.

(2) Uhlelo lokuthola imisebe: Njengengxenye eyinhloko ye-I-Ccd Color Sorter, iqoqa ikakhulukazi ulwazi lwesici olufana nombala we-ore nesicwebezelisi njengohlelo lokuhlunga insimbi. Phakathi kwazo, ingxenye ye-irradiation ikakhulukazi isebenzisa izinto ezifana nemithombo yokukhanya, futhi ingxenye yokuhlonza ngokuyinhloko isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona i-X-ray nezinzwa ze-infrared ukuze kutholwe ulwazi lwempendulo ye-ore ngaphansi kwesenzo sezimo zangaphandle ezifana nomthombo wokukhanya nemisebe.

(3) Uhlelo lokucubungula ulwazi: Uhlelo lokucubungula ulwazi luyingxenye yokulawula yawo wonke ukuhlunga kombala, okulingana nesikhungo sobuchopho futhi esinokulawula imisebenzi efana nokuhlaziya nokwenza izinqumo. Ngokuyinhloko isekelwe kusignali etholiwe ukuze kuqedelwe umsebenzi wokuqashelwa, futhi isignali yokuhlukanisa idrayivu iphinde icutshungulwe ngama-amplifiers nezinye izinto zokusebenza.

(4) Ingxenye yokwenza ngokuhlukanisa: Ingxenye yokwenza ngokuhlukanisa iwukuthola isignali yesistimu yokucubungula ulwazi, futhi ihlukanise i-ore noma idwala lemfucuza kumzila wokuqala.