Umhla ziyi-10 kuNhlangulana wezi-2023 “Usuku Lwamagugu Amasiko Nemvelo” lwase-China. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqwashisa kwabantu ngokuvikeleka kwamagugu angaphatheki amasiko, ifa futhi iqhubekisele phambili isiko lendabuko lamaShayina elihle kakhulu, nokudala isimo esihle senhlalo ukuze kuvikelwe amagugu angaphatheki amasiko, Usuku Lwamagugu Namasiko [Fu'an I-Intangible Cultural Heritage] yethulwa ngokukhethekile ukwazisa ubuhle bamagugu amasiko angaphatheki, Zizwe ubumnandi bamagugu angaphatheki.

Masifunde ngephrojekthi yamagugu amasiko angaphatheki asezingeni lomhlaba – amakhono okukhiqiza itiye e-Tanyang Gongfu!

I-Tanyang Gongfu black tea yasungulwa ngo-1851 futhi isidluliselwe phansi iminyaka engaphezu kwe-160. Ikleliswa kuqala phakathi kwamatiye amathathu amnyama “abomvu e-Fujian”. Kusukela ekucutshungulweni okuyisisekelo kuya ekuhlolweni okucolisisiwe, izinqubo namasu okukhiqiza angaphezu kweshumi nambili akhiwa ngezinhlaka eziyisithupha "zokunyakaza, ukuhlukanisa, ukugoqa, ukusefa, ukwela, kanye nokukhukhuleka". Okubomvu okukhanyayo namandandatho egolide, ukunambitheka okuthambile nokusha, okunephunga elikhethekile "elimnandi", izici eziyingqayizivele zekhwalithi ephansi ebomvu ebomvu nethambile yeqabunga.

Impahla eluhlaza ye-Tanyang Gongfu ithi “Tanyang Vegetable Tea”. Ama-buds akhuluphele noma amafushane futhi anezinwele. Itiye elimnyama elenziwe kulo linezici zokunambitheka okuphezulu kanye nephunga elimnandi. Imvelo. Kusukela emaqabunga aluhlaza kuya etiyeni elimnyama, ngokusebenzisa izinqubo eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana ne-"Wohong", kuye ngokuthi isibhakabhaka ukwenza itiye, amasu ayaguquguquka. “Indlela yokubuna” yasekuqaleni kanye nendlela yokuhlola ecwengisisiwe eyashintsha uhlobo olulodwa lwaba uhlobo oluhlanganisiwe ifeze isethi yesayensi ” Ikhono eliyingqayizivele lokuxova itiye, okungukuthi, “elilula~elisindayo~nokukhanya~futhi lihamba kancane~ngokushesha~lihamba kancane~ ukuthuthumela”, kuphindwe kathathu ukwenza intambo engcono kakhulu. Kukhona amaqhinga kuyo yonke inqubo, emangalisayo. I-Qing Xianfeng ingene emakethe yetiye yamazwe ngamazwe futhi yajabulela idumela eliphezulu esigabeni esiphezulu saseYurophu naseMelika. Sekunesikhathi eside ichuma futhi yahlala iminyaka eyikhulu. Amakhono okukhiqiza e-Tanyang Gongfu azofakwa ohlwini olumele amagugu kazwelonke angaphatheki amasiko ngo-2021. Iyunithi yokuvikela i-Fu'an Tea Industry Association. Njengamanje, kukhona ifa lesifundazwe elingu-1, indlalifa yezinga ledolobha lase-Ningde abangu-7, kanye nabazuza ifa bezinga ledolobha laseFu'an abantu abangu-6.

Ngomhla zingama-29 kuNovemba 2022, iseshini evamile ye-17 yeKomidi Lohulumeni Bamazwe Omhlaba Lokuvikelwa Kwamagugu Amasiko Angaphatheki we-UNESCO waphasisa ukubuyekezwa, futhi “amakhono endabuko aseShayina okwenza itiye namasiko ahlobene” okuhlanganisa namakhono okukhiqiza itiye le-Tanyang Gongfu afakiwe. ohlwini lwabantu. Uhlu Olumelele LwamaGugu Amasiko Angaphatheki, lona futhi iphrojekthi yama-43 ezweni lami ukufakwa ohlwini lwamaGugu Angaphatheki Esiko Le-UNESCO. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Tanyang Gongfu Tea iphinde ibe umkhiqizo ovikelwe izinkomba zendawo e-China kanye nophawu lokuhweba olwaziwayo e-China.