Amabhishi, ulwandle, nezithelo amalebula avamile kuwo wonke amazwe aseziqhingini ezishisayo. E-Sri Lanka, etholakala oLwandlekazini i-Indian, itiye elimnyama ngokungangabazeki lingelinye lamalebula alo ahlukile.Imishini yokukha itiyezidingeka kakhulu endaweni. Njengomsuka wetiye elimnyama laseCeylon, elinye lamatiye amane amakhulu amnyama emhlabeni, kungani iSri Lanka ingumsuka wetiye elimnyama elihamba phambili ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yendawo yayo eyingqayizivele nezici zesimo sezulu.

Isisekelo sokutshala itiye laseCeylon sinqunyelwe ezindaweni eziphakeme ezimaphakathi nasezindaweni eziphansi eziseningizimu yezwe eliyisiqhingi. Ihlukaniswe yaba izindawo eziyisikhombisa ezinkulu zokukhiqiza ngokuya ngokwendawo yezolimo ehlukene, isimo sezulu kanye nesimo sezwe. Ngokusho kokuphakama okuhlukene, ihlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu: itiye lasezintabeni, itiye eliphakathi kanye netiye le-lowland. Yize zonke izinhlobo zetiye zinezici ezihlukile, ngokwekhwalithi, itiye lasezintabeni lisengcono kakhulu.

Itiye laseSri Lanka lasezintabeni likhiqizwa ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezintathu zase-Uva, Dimbula kanye neNuwara Eliya. Ngokuya ngendawo, i-Uwo itholakala emthambekeni osempumalanga we-Central Highlands, enobude obungamamitha angu-900 kuya ku-1,600; IDimbula isendaweni engasentshonalanga ye-Central Highlands, futhi izingadi zetiye endaweni yokukhiqiza zisatshalaliswa kumamitha ayi-1,100 kuya ku-1,600 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle; kanye neNuwara Eli Itholakala ezintabeni ezimaphakathi neSri Lanka, enesilinganiso sokuphakama kwamamitha angu-1868.

Iningi lezindawo zokutshala itiye zaseSri Lanka zisendaweni ephakeme, futhiumvuni wetiyeixazulula ubunzima bendawo bokukha amaqabunga etiye ngesikhathi. Kungenxa ye-alpine microclimate ekhethekile kulezi zindawo lapho kukhiqizwa itiye elimnyama laseLanka. Izintaba ziguqubele futhi kunenkungu, futhi umswakama womoya nomhlabathi uyakhula, okwenza kube nzima ngezinhlanganisela zikashukela ezakhiwe yi-photosynthesis yezihlahla zetiye namahlamvu ukuba ajiye, i-cellulose ayakheke kalula, futhi amahlumela esihlahla setiye angahlala ehlanzekile futhi ethambile. isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuthi kube lula ukuguga; ngaphezu kwalokho, izintaba eziphakeme Ihlathi liluhlaza, futhi izihlahla zetiye zithola ukukhanya isikhashana, umfutho ophansi, nokukhanya okuhlukanisiwe. Lokhu kusiza ekwenyukeni kwezinhlanganisela eziqukethe i-nitrogen etiyeni, njenge-chlorophyll, ingqikithi ye-nitrogen, ne-amino acid okuqukethwe, futhi lokhu kunomthelela embala, iphunga, ukunambitheka, nokuthamba kwetiye. Kuyazuzisa kakhulu ukwandisa izinga lokushisa; izinga lokushisa elingaba ngu-20 degrees Celsius ezindaweni eziphakeme zaseSri Lanka izinga lokushisa elifanele lokukhula kwetiye; uhlaza lwasezintabeni lunothile futhi kunamagatsha namaqabunga amaningi afile, akha ungqimba oluwugqinsi lokumboza phansi. Ngale ndlela, inhlabathi ayigcini nje ngokukhululeka futhi ihlelwe kahle, kodwa futhi Inhlabathi inothile ngezinto eziphilayo, ihlinzeka ngemisoco ecebile yokukhula kwezihlahla zetiye. Yiqiniso, inzuzo yendawo yomhlabathi etshekile evumela ukudonsa amanzi ayinakushaywa indiva.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici zesimo sezulu saseLanka ezishisayo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kamuvaimishini yokosa itiyeukubhaka itiye elihle.Ngoba nasezindaweni ezikhiqiza itiye ezinkangala, akulona lonke itiye elinekhwalithi efanayo kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka. Nakuba izihlahla zetiye zidinga imvula eningi ukuze zikhule, okuningi akwanele. Ngakho-ke, lapho i-monsoon eseningizimu-ntshonalanga ehlobo iletha umhwamuko wamanzi osuka e-Indian Ocean uya ezindaweni ezisentshonalanga yezindawo eziphakeme, yisikhathi lapho i-Uwa, esemthambekeni osempumalanga wezintaba, ikhiqiza itiye lezinga eliphezulu (July-September); ngokuphambene nalokho, lapho kufika ubusika, amanzi afudumele nanomswakama e-Bay of Bengal Lapho ukugeleza komoya kuvame ukuvakashela izindawo ezisempumalanga yezindawo eziphakeme ngosizo lwe-monsoon esenyakatho-mpumalanga, kuba yisikhathi lapho uDimbula noNuwara Eliya bekhiqiza khona. itiye eliphezulu (ngoJanuwari kuya kuNdasa).

Kodwa-ke, itiye elihle livela kubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza ngokucophelela. Kusukela ukukha, ukuhlola, ukuvutshelwa ngeumshini wokuvubela itiyeekubhakeni, yonke inqubo inquma izinga lokugcina letiye elimnyama. Ngokuvamile, itiye elimnyama laseCeylon elisezingeni eliphezulu lidinga isikhathi esifanele, indawo, nabantu okufanele bakhiqizwe. Zontathu zibalulekile.