Njengoba ukungqubuzana phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine kuqhubeka isikhathi eside, ukungqubuzana phakathi kwePalestine ne-Israel kwandisa uphethiloli emlilweni, futhi inkinga yemikhumbi yasoLwandle Olubomvu iya iba yimbi, ukuhwebelana kwamazwe ngamazwe kuthwala kanzima.Umshini wokuvuna itiyeukunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza itiye. Ngokusho kweSuez Canal Authority, ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari walo nyaka, isibalo semikhumbi edlula kulo msele sehle ngo-30% unyaka nonyaka. Izindleko zesiqukathi esingamamitha angu-40 senyuke ngo-133%; ngokusho kwabahwebi betiye endalini yaseMombasa, intengo yamanje yesiqukathi setiye elithunyelwe eKhartoum isikhuphukele ku-US$3,500, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-US$1,500 ngaphambi kwengxabano yase-Palestine-Israel.

Ngalesi sikhathi, Igatsha Lemboni Yetiye le-China Association for the Promotion of International Agricultural Cooperation lethule “I-2024 China Tea Overseas Plan”, ezohlela izinkampani zetiye zaseShayina ukuthi ziye eRussia, Uzbekistan, Malaysia, naseMorocco ngoJulayi, October. , no-November kulo nyaka. Kwenziwa ukuvakasha kanye nokushintshisana ngezifundo ne-Algeria namanye amazwe amahlanu.

Itiye elikhiqizwe yi-umshini wokupakisha isikhwama setiyeiya ngokuya ithandwa phakathi kwentsha.

I-Russia ingumthengi omkhulu wetiye kanye nomthengi ohamba phambili emhlabeni, futhi ithengwa kwamanye amazwe ngonyaka cishe amathani ayi-180,000. Imakethe yetiye yaseRussia inkulu ngokwesilinganiso, inezinhlobo eziningi zamaqembu abathengi, futhi ibonisa ukuthambekela okuhlukahlukene. Ukusetshenziswa kwetiye kucebile kakhulu. Ngo-2022, iRussia yangenisa isamba esingamathani angama-20,000 wetiye lisuka eChina, ikleliswe endaweni yesine phakathi kwezimakethe ezinkulu zokuthekelisa zetiye zaseChina. Izinhlobo zokungenisa zihlanganisa itiye eliluhlaza, itiye elimnyama, itiye le-oolong, itiye le-Pu'er, netiye elinephunga elimnandi.

I-Uzbekistan ingelinye lamazwe asebenzisa itiye eliphakeme kakhulu ngomuntu ngamunye emhlabeni, elisetshenziswa minyaka yonke ngo-2.65 kilograms, likleliswe endaweni yesine emhlabeni, kanti ukusetshenziswa kwetiye e-China kungaphansi kwamakhilogremu ama-2. Isidingo setiye saminyaka yonke sase-Uzbekistan singamathani angama-25,000-30,000, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwetiye kuncike ku-100% ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe. Ngo-2022, i-Uzbekistan yangenisa amathani etiye angaba ngu-25,000 livela e-China, ikleliswe endaweni yesibili phakathi kwezimakethe ezinkulu zokuthekelisa zetiye zaseChina. Izinhlobo ezingenisiwe zihlanganisa itiye eliluhlaza, itiye elimnyama, itiye le-oolong netiye elinephunga elimnandi.

IMalaysia ingumthengi omkhulu wetiye, kanti itiye liyisiphuzo esibalulekile empilweni yansuku zonke yabantu baseMalaysia. I-Malaysia iphinde ibe ngelinye lamazwe akhiqiza itiye, ikakhulukazi ikhula itiye eliluhlaza, itiye elimnyama kanye netiye le-oolong.Imishini yokucubungula itiyefuthi ziyimikhiqizo eyinhloko engenisiwe yaseMalaysia. Imakethe yetiye yaseMalaysia igxile kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni. Amatiye emvelo anjengama-organic teas nama-herbal teas nawo aya ethandwa kakhulu.

I-Morocco iyizwe lokuqala laseNyakatho Afrika ukusayina i-Belt and Road Initiative ne-China. Abantu baseMoroccan bakhetha itiye elihlaza laseShayina. I-Morocco yenza u-64% wawo wonke umthamo wokungenisa itiye elihlaza e-Afrika kanye nama-21% omthamo womhlaba wonke wokungenisa itiye elihlaza, elimunca u-20% wevolumu yokuthekelisa yaseChina futhi ihlale ikleliswe endaweni yokuqala emakethe yetiye yaseChina. Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, i-1/4 yetiye elihlaza ethunyelwa ngaphandle laseChina ingenile eMorocco, okungumlingani obalulekile wohwebo wetiye eliluhlaza laseChina.

I-Algeria itholakala enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Afrika, eduze neMorocco. Yizwe elikhulu kunawo wonke e-Afrika kanye nezinga elikhulu kwezomnotho e-Afrika. I-Algeria idla kakhulu itiye eliluhlaza, isibili ngemuva kweMorocco. Lonke itiye eliluhlaza e-Algeria livela eChina. Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyi-10 zika-2023, i-Algeria yangenisa amathani ayi-18,000 wetiye livela eChina, ikakhulukazi itiye eliluhlaza, kanye nenani elincane letiye elimnyama netiye elinephunga elimnandi.

Isikhathi sifushane ngakho-ke siyigugu. Kumabhizinisi, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa ithuba, futhiimishini yokupakisha itiyebangena kancane kancane emakethe yezwe labo. Bonisa uhlangothi oluhle kakhulu lwemikhiqizo yakho kubathengi nakubathengisi ngokushesha okukhulu. Mayelana “nekhadi lamasiko”, inhlangano yethu izoyibheka ngokombono wonke, okuhlanganisa ukuhleleka, ukuklama, ukukhangisa, njll., ukuze abahlanganyeli ezweni elisingethelwe babe nokuqonda kokuqala ngesiko lethu letiye ngesikhathi esifushane, futhi sebenzisa isiko ukukhuthaza ezohwebo nokwakha amabhuloho okuxhumana.