Manje sekuyisikhathi esibucayi sokukhiqizwa kwetiye yasentwasahlobo, futhiImishini yokuthatha itiyeiyithuluzi elinamandla lokuvuna izingadi zetiye. Ungabhekana kanjani nezinkinga ezilandelayo ekukhiqizeni insimu yetiye.

1. Ukubhekana nokubanda kwentwasahlobo sekwephuzile

(1) Ukuvikelwa kwesithwathwa. Naka imininingwane yendawo ye-meteorological. Lapho amazinga okushisa ehla afinyelela ku-0 ℃, amboze ngokuqondile isihlahla setiye se-canopy endaweni evuthiwe itiye engadini enezindwangu ezingezona ezilukiwe, amafilimu ahlukahlukene, amafilimu ahlukahlukene we-sunrade, ngohlaka 20-50 cm aphakeme kunendawo ye-canopy. Ukusakazwa okuchithiwe kusebenza kangcono. Kunconywa ukufaka imishini ye-anti-frost ezindaweni ezinkulu zetiye tea. Lapho kufika isithwathwa, vula umshini ushaye umoya futhi uphazamise umoya eduze komhlaba ukuze ukhuphule izinga lokushisa kwesihlahla futhi ugweme noma wehlise ukulimala kwesithwathwa.

(2) Sebenzisa aumshini we-tea prunerukuze ubhekane nokuthena isikhathi. Lapho isihlahla setiye sihlushwa umonakalo omncane wesithwathwa, kungabikho izihlahla ezidingekayo; Lapho izinga lokulimala kwesithwathwa lilinganiselwe, amagatsha namaqabunga namaqabunga aphezulu aqandisiwe anganqunywa; Lapho izinga lokulimala kwesithwathwa linzima, ukuthena okujulile noma okuthengwayo okusindayo kuyadingeka ukuze uhlele kabusha umqhele.

2. Sebenzisa Umanyolo Wasemandleni Akhe

(1) Sebenzisa umanyolo wokulungiswa kwezimpande. Umanyolo wokuhluma kokulungiswa kwentwasahlobo kufanele asetshenziswe ngemuva kokubanda kwentwasahlobo okungasekwephuzile noma ngaphambi kokuba kuvunwe itiye lentwasahlobo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izakhamzimba zanele ezihlahleni zetiye. Ngokuyinhloko sebenzisa umanyolo we-nitrogen osebenza ngokushesha, futhi usebenzise amakhilogremu angama-20-30 omanyolo ohlanganisiwe we-nitrogen nge-acre. Faka isicelo emiholweni enokujula komsele okubalelwa ku-10 cm. Mboza ngenhlabathi ngokushesha ngemuva kwesicelo.

(2) Faka umanyolo wefoliar. Ukufafaza kungenziwa kabili entwasahlobo. Ngokuvamile, i-sprayer isetshenziselwaSprayer PowerKanye ngaphambi kwamahlumela amasha okuhluma kwetiye lentwasahlobo, futhi futhi ngemuva kwamasonto amabili. Ukufafaza kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kuka-10 ekuseni ngosuku olunelanga, ngemuva kwe-4 pm ngosuku olunamafu noma ngosuku olunamafu.

3. Yenza umsebenzi omuhle ekukhetheni imisebenzi

(1) Izimayini ezifika ngesikhathi. Ingadi yetiye kufanele imbiwe kungekudala kunokuba kamuva. Lapho cishe ama-5-10% amahlumela entwasahlobo esihlahleni setiye Finyelela izinga lokukhetha, kufanele limbiwe. Kuyadingeka ukwazi umjikelezo wokukhetha bese ukhetha ngesikhathi ukuze uhlangane namazinga.

(2) Ukukhetha ama-batches. Ngesikhathi sokukhetha okuphezulu, kuyadingeka ukuhlela abakhethi abenele ukukhetha i-batch njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-3-4. Esesigabeni sokuqala, itiye elidumile nelisezingeni eliphakeme lithathwa ngesandla. Esikhathini esizayo,Umshini wokuvuna wetiyeingasetshenziswa ukukhetha itiye ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.

(3) Ukuhamba nokulondolozwa. Amaqabunga amasha kufanele ahanjiswe efektri yetiye efektri kungakapheli amahora ama-4 futhi asakaze egumbini elihlanzekile nelipholile ngokushesha okukhulu. Isitsha sokuhambisa amaqabunga amasha kufanele abe kubhasikidi owenziwe nge-bamboo onolukiwe onomoya omuhle nokuhlanzeka, ngesilinganiso esifanele samakhilogremu ayi-10-20. Gwema ukuncipha ngesikhathi sokuhamba ukuze unciphise ukulimala.