Ukuze uvumelane nezidingo zentuthuko esheshayo zokupakishwa kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ye-granular, imishini yokupakisha nayo idinga ukuthuthukela ngokuzenzakalelayo kanye nobuhlakani. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe kanye nesidingo semakethe, imishini yokupakisha ye-granule igcine ijoyine izilinganiso ze-automation, ilethe ukunethezeka okwengeziwe embonini yokupakisha kanye nezinzuzo ezinkulu emnothweni wemakethe.
Umshini wokupakisha we-granule ungahlukaniswa ube ukupakisha okukhulu kanye nokupakisha okuncane. Iumshini wokugcwalisa i-granuleilungele ukupakishwa kwenani lezinto ezinjengama-granules enjoloba, ama-plastic granules, ama-fertilizer, ama-feed granules, ama-chemical granules, ama-granules okusanhlamvu, ama-granules wezinto zokwakha, ama-granules ensimbi, njll.
Umsebenzi weumshini wokupakisha granule
Umsebenzi womshini wokupakisha we-granule ukufaka esikhundleni sokulayishwa ngesandla kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezikhwameni zokupakisha ngokuya ngesisindo esidingekayo nokuvala uphawu. Ukupakisha okwenziwa ngesandla kuvame ukuba nezinyathelo ezimbili: ukufaka impahla esikhwameni, bese uyayikala, yengeze ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi, futhi uyivale ngemva kokuthi isifanele. Kule nqubo, uzothola ukuthi ngisho no-opharetha onekhono kunzima ukufeza isisindo esinembile ngesikhathi esisodwa. I-2/3 yenqubo yokupakisha ithatha le nqubo, futhi ukubeka uphawu empeleni kulula kakhulu. Abaqalayo bangakwenza ngokushesha nangemva kwezinsuku ezi-1-2 zokusebenza.
Imishini yokupakisha eyizinhlayiya iklanyelwe ngokukhethekile le nqubo, okuhlanganisa nemishini yokupakisha yokufaka izikhwama nokulinganisa, imishini yokuvala uphawu, nemishini yokupakisha edidiyelwe eqeda zombili izinqubo ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ukuhamba komsebenzi womshini wokupakisha we-granule cishe kungokulandelayo: "Izinto zokupakisha - ezakhiwe ifilimu yangaphambili - ukuvalwa okuvundlile, ukuvalwa kokushisa, ukuthayipha, ukuklebhula, ukusika - ukuvala okuqondile, ukuvala ukushisa kanye nokwenza". Phakathi nale nqubo, uchungechunge lwemisebenzi yokupakisha efana nokulinganisa, ukwenza izikhwama, ukugcwalisa, ukufaka uphawu, ukuphrinta inombolo ye-batch, ukusika nokubala kuqedwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Izinzuzo Zomshini Wokufaka Izinhlayiya
Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, izidingo zabathengi zokupakisha umkhiqizo nazo ziyanda. Kuye kwavela imishini yokupakisha ehlukahlukene ukuze kuthuthukiswe isivinini kanye nobuhle bokupakishwa komkhiqizo. Njengomshini omusha, umshini wokupakisha ozenzakalelayo we-granule ubambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekufakweni kwemithi, ukudla kanye neminye imikhakha. Njengemishini yokupakisha enobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile nokusebenza okuzinzile, umshini wokupakisha ozenzakalelayo we-granule unezinzuzo ezivelele:
1. Ukupakishwa kunembile, futhi isisindo sesikhwama ngasinye singasethwa (ngokunemba okuphezulu). Uma ihlanganiswe ngesandla, kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isisindo sesikhwama ngasinye siyahambisana;
2. Yehlisa ukulahlekelwa. Ukupakishwa kwezinhlayiyana zokwenziwa kujwayele ukuchitheka, futhi lesi simo ngeke senzeke ngemishini ngoba izindleko zayo ziphansi kakhulu, zilingana nokupakishwa okusebenza kahle kakhulu ngezindleko eziphansi;
3. Ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu, ikakhulukazi ukudla nemikhiqizo yemithi. Izingxenye ezithintana nezinto ezisetshenziswayo zingenziwa ngensimbi engagqwali yebanga lokudla, okulula ukuyihlanza futhi ivimbele ukungcoliswa kwesiphambano;
4. Ukusebenza kahle kokupakisha okuphezulu, njengoba imbobo yokukhipha ingenziwa ngokwezifiso, izinhlayiya eziningi zingahlanganiswa ngokuhambisana okuphezulu. Njengamanje, imishini yokupakisha ye-granule isetshenziswa kabanzi ezintweni ezinjengama-granules enjoloba, ama-plastic granules, ama-fertilizer, ama-feed granules, ama-chemical granules, ama-granules okusanhlamvu, ama-granules wezinto zokwakha, ama-granules ensimbi, njll.
Izinto ezithinta intengo yeimishini yokupakisha granule
1, Isivinini sokupakisha (ukusebenza kahle), mangaki amaphakheji angapakishwa ngehora. Njengamanje, imishini yokupakisha ye-granule ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezizenzakalelayo ngokuphelele kanye ne-semi-automatic, futhi uma iphezulu ukusebenza kahle, intengo iyanda. Yiqiniso, ukuphakama kwezinga le-automation, intengo ephezulu.
I-2, Ukuguquguquka kokupakisha (izinhlobo zezinto ezingahlanganiswa), izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlayiya ezingahlanganiswa ngokwemvelo, intengo izoba phezulu.
3, Uma usayizi womkhiqizo mkhulu (usayizi wedivayisi), intengo izoba phezulu. Uma kucatshangelwa izinto zokwakha kanye nezindleko zokuklama zemishini, imishini emikhulu yokupakisha ivame ukuba nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene kanye nokusebenza kahle kokupakisha okuphezulu.
4, Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo namamodeli emishini yokupakisha ye-granule enosayizi abahlukahlukene kanye nokuqwashisa ngomkhiqizo. Ngokuvamile, izinkampani ezinkulu zinezidingo ezithile zomkhiqizo wazo, kuyilapho izinkampani ezincane zingase zingasinaki kangako lesi sici.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-02-2024