Iti emfusa“Zijuan”(Camellia sinensis var.assamica“Zijuan”) luhlobo olutsha lwesityalo seti esikhethekileyo esivela eYunnan. Ngomnyaka we-1954, uZhou Pengju, iZiko loPhando lweTea yeYunnan Academy yeSayensi yezoLimo, wafumanisa imithi yeti enemibala emfusa kunye namagqabi kwigadi yeti yeqela laseNannuoshan eMenghai County. Ngokwezikhokelo ezinikezwe nguZhou Pengju, uWang Ping kunye noWang Ping batyala imithi yeti eNannuoshan. Umthi weti oneziqu ezimfusa, amagqabi amfusa, kunye namathupha amfusa wafunyanwa kwigadi yeti yeqela eyayilinywe.

Ekuqaleni yayibizwa ngokuba yi'Zijian' kwaye kamva yatshintshwa yaba 'yiZijuan'. Ngo-1985, yaveliswa ngokwenziwa ngohlobo lwe-clone, kwaye ngo-2005 yagunyaziswa kwaye yakhuselwa yi-Ofisi yoKhuseleko lweZityalo eziNtsha zoLawulo lwaMahlathi kaRhulumente. Inombolo yamalungelo ohlukeneyo ngu-20050031. Ukusasazwa kokusika kunye nokutshintshwa kunezinga eliphezulu lokusinda. Ilungele ukukhula kwindawo ephakamileyo ye-800-2000 yeemitha, kunye nokukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo, ukufudumala kunye nomswakama, umhlaba ochumileyo kunye nexabiso le-pH phakathi kwe-4.5-5.5.

Okwangoku, i-'Zijuan' inomlinganiselo othile wokutyala eYunnan kwaye yazisiwe kwiindawo eziphambili zeti e-China ukuze kutyalwe. Ngokumalunga neemveliso, abantu bayaqhubeka nokuphonononga iintlobo ezintandathu zeti usebenzisa iti emfusa cuckoo njengezinto ekrwada, kwaye iimveliso ezininzi zenziwe. Nangona kunjalo, itekhnoloji yokucubungula iphuhliswe kwiti yeZijuan Pu'er yeyona ivuthiweyo kwaye yamkelwe kwaye yamkelwa ngabathengi, isenza uluhlu olulodwa lweemveliso zeZijuan Pu'er.

Iti eluhlaza yeZijuan (eluhlaza okosiweyo kunye nohlaza okomileyo): imilo yomelele kwaye iqinile, umbala umfusa omnyama, omnyama nomfusa, onamafutha kwaye uyakhazimla; Ivumba elimnandi nelitsha, eliphekwe kancinci le-chestnut, iyeza laseTshayina elivumba limnandi, elicocekileyo nelitsha; isuphu eshushu imfusa, icacile kwaye iqaqambile, umbala uya kuba khaphukhaphu xa ubushushu buthotywa; isango lokungena likrakra kwaye li-astringent, liguqula ngokukhawuleza, lihlaziye kwaye ligudileyo, lithambile kwaye lithambile, licebile kwaye lizele, kwaye lihlala limnandi; umbala othambileyo womzantsi wegqabi yi-indigo blue.

Iti emnyama yeZijuan: Imilo isenamandla kwaye inamaqhina, iqondile, imnyama kancinci, imnyama, isuphu ibomvu kwaye iqaqambe, ivumba lityebile kwaye linevumba lobusi, incasa ithambile, kwaye umzantsi wegqabi uqinile kancinci. kunye nobomvu.

Iti emhlophe yeZijuan: Izinti zeti ziboshwe ngokuqinileyo, umbala umhlophe okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye i-pekoe ibonakalisiwe. Umbala wesobho unombala oqaqambileyo we-apricot ophuzi, ivumba libonakala ngakumbi, kwaye incasa ihlaziyekile kwaye ithambile.

I-Zijuan Oolong Tea: Imilo iqinile, umbala umnyama kwaye unamafutha, ivumba lomelele, incasa ithambile kwaye imnandi, isuphu ibugolide tyheli, kwaye emazantsi egqabi aluhlaza mnyama kunye nemiphetho ebomvu.