Izixhobo zolawulo lwegadi yeti yesintu kunyeizixhobo zokulungisa itingokucothayo ziguqukela kwi-automation. Ngokuphuculwa kokusetyenziswa kunye notshintsho kwimfuno yemarike, ishishini leti lihlala lisenza utshintsho lwedijithali ukuphumeza ukuphuculwa kwemizi-mveliso. Itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto inamandla amakhulu kwishishini leti, enokunceda amafama eti afezekise ulawulo olukrelekrele kwaye akhuthaze uphuhliso lweshishini leti langoku. Ukusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-NB-IoT kwiigadi zeti ezihlakaniphile zibonelela ngereferensi kunye neengcinga zenguqu yedijithali yoshishino lweti.

1. Ukusetyenziswa kweteknoloji ye-NB-IoT kwiigadi zeti ezihlakaniphile

(1) Ukubeka iliso kwimeko yokukhula komthi weti

Inkqubo yokujonga indawo yegadi yeti esekelwe kwitekhnoloji ye-NB-IoT iboniswe kwi-Figure 1. Le teknoloji inokuqonda ukubeka iliso ngexesha langempela kunye nedatha yendawo yokukhula komthi weti (ubushushu bomoya kunye nomswakama, ukukhanya, imvula, ubushushu bomhlaba kunye nokufuma, umhlaba. i-pH, ukuhanjiswa komhlaba, njl.njl.) Ugqithiso luqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokulungelwa kokukhula komthi weti kwaye kuphuculwe umgangatho kunye nesivuno seti.

(2)Ukujongwa kwemeko yempilo yomthi weti

Ukujongwa kwexesha langempela kunye nokuhanjiswa kwedatha yemeko yezempilo yemithi yeti kunokuqondwa ngokusekelwe kwi-NB-IoT iteknoloji. Njengoko kubonisiwe kuMfanekiso 2, isixhobo sokujonga isinambuzane sisebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu efana nokukhanya, umbane, kunye nolawulo oluzenzekelayo ukuqonda ukusebenza okuzenzekelayoumgibe wezinambuzanengaphandle kokungenelela ngesandla. Isixhobo sinokutsala, sibulale kwaye sibulale izinambuzane ngokuzenzekelayo. Iququzelela kakhulu umsebenzi wolawulo lwamafama eti, ivumela amafama ukuba afumane ngokukhawuleza iingxaki kwimithi yeti kwaye athathe amanyathelo ahambelanayo okuthintela nokulawula izifo kunye nezinambuzane.

(3)Ulawulo lokunkcenkceshela kwigadi yeti

Abaphathi begadi yeti eqhelekileyo bahlala bekufumanisa kunzima ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukufuma komhlaba, okukhokelela ekungaqinisekini kunye nokungaqhelekanga kumsebenzi wokunkcenkceshela, kwaye iimfuno zamanzi zemithi yeti azikwazi ukuhlangabezana ngokufanelekileyo.

Itekhnoloji ye-NB-IoT isetyenziselwa ukuqonda ulawulo lwemithombo yamanzi ekrelekrele, kunye nesebenzayoimpompo yamanziilawula imilinganiselo yokusingqongileyo yegadi yeti ngokwemida ebekiweyo (Umfanekiso 3). Ngokukodwa, izixhobo zokujonga ukufuma komhlaba kunye nezikhululo zemozulu zeti yeti zifakwe kwiigadi zeti ukujonga ukufuma komhlaba, iimeko zemozulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi. Ngokuseka imodeli yokuqikelela ukunyakama komhlaba kunye nokusebenzisa inethiwekhi yedatha ye-NB-IoT ukulayisha idatha efanelekileyo kwinkqubo yolawulo lokunkcenkceshela oluzenzekelayo efini, inkqubo yokulawula ilungisa isicwangciso sokunkcenkceshela ngokusekelwe kwidatha yokubeka iliso kunye neemodeli zokuqikelela kwaye ithumela imiqondiso yokulawula kwiti. iigadi ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokunkcenkceshela ze-NB-IoT zenza ukunkcenkceshela okuchanekileyo, ukunceda amafama eti ukuba agcine imithombo yamanzi, ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukukhula okunempilo kwemithi yeti.

(4) Itekhnoloji ye-NB-IoT yokubeka iliso kwinkqubo yokusetyenzwa kweti inokuqonda ukubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani kunye nokuhanjiswa kwedathaumatshini wokulungisa itiinkqubo, ukuqinisekisa ukulawulwa kunye nokulandeleka kwenkqubo yokucubungula iti. Idatha yezobuchwepheshe yekhonkco nganye yenkqubo yokucubungula irekhodwa ngeenzwa kwindawo yokuvelisa, kwaye idatha idityaniswe kwiqonga lelifu nge-NB-IoT yonxibelelwano yonxibelelwano. Imodeli yokuvavanya umgangatho weti isetyenziselwa ukuhlalutya idatha yenkqubo yokuvelisa, kwaye i-arhente yokuhlola umgangatho weti isetyenziselwa ukuhlalutya iibhetshi ezifanelekileyo. Iziphumo zovavanyo kunye nokusekwa kolungelelwaniso phakathi komgangatho weti egqityiweyo kunye neenkcukacha zemveliso zibalulekile ekuphuculeni ubuchwepheshe bokwenza iti.

Nangona ukwakha i-ecosystem ye-smart tea industry ecosystem kufuna ukudityaniswa kobunye ubuchwephesha kunye neendlela zolawulo, ezinje ngedatha enkulu, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa, kunye ne-blockchain, itekhnoloji ye-NB-IoT, njengetekhnoloji esisiseko, ibonelela ngamathuba otshintsho lwedijithali kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo lwe. ishishini leti. Ibonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa ebalulekileyo kwaye ikhuthaza uphuhliso lolawulo lwesitiya seti kunye nokusetyenzwa kweti kwinqanaba eliphezulu.