Caleemaha shaaha ayaa inta badan ka qarsoon iyadoo la kaashanayo aMashiinka Masaafada Shaaha, laakiin shaaha madow waxaa ka mid ah halsano microgenous microgenous, marka lagu daro falcelinta enzymatic ee caleemaha laftooda, ka baxsan microrgarinanisms sidoo kale waxay ka caawisaa halsanadooda. Ingiriisiga, geedi socodka waxsoosaarka shaaha ee shaaha madow waxaa lagu sharaxay "oksidation", tusaale ahaan shaah oksilation, halka shaaha madow uu yahay "halsano".

Halsanoku waa geedi socod gaar ah oo ah wax soo saarka shaaha madow. Shaah mugdi ah kadibMashiinka shaaha qalloocinta, geedi socodka pale waa geedi socodka halbeega, shaaha shaaha gudba weeyado adag, oo lagu rusheeyey biyo, shaah mugdi ahMashiinka ka shaqeynta shaaha ee shaahaKa dib markii cayil gaar ah oo huurka iyo xakameynta kuleylka, bartamaha tuubbada markay heerkulku gaaro 70 digrii Celsius, si uu u wareejiyo labiska heerkulka, si ay ugu celceliyaan marar badan. Dhiirrigelinta doorka enzymes ee shaah, oo ay weheliso waxqabadka microbial, si kor loogu qaado isbedelka shaaha.

Markay wax walba sax yihiin, dheef-shiid kiimikaadka 'microbes', oo ay weheliso dhagaxa ka baxsan enzymenols, waxay burburin karaan qaar badan oo ka mid ah poluphenol, profetopen, iyo walxaha kale ee shaaha, taasoo dhalisay samaynta caraf udgoon iyo dhadhan madow.

Oo ka sokow halsano godka, shaaha madow wuxuu leeyahay halsano sare oo u gaar ah, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan halsano ka dib, taas oo ah aaladda dilaaga ah ee shaah madow.

Hawsha ugu dambeysa ee shaaha madow waa in caleenta shaaha lagu cadaadiyo lebenkii ama keega byMashiinka War-Saxaafadda Shaaha si aad u aado waddo shaah ah oo dheer. Wadada dheer, caleemaha shaaha waxaa badanaa lagu hayaa hawo hawo leh, huurka qaarkood iyo jawiga heerkulka, ka dibna dhowr sano oo halsano ah, geedi socodkan waxaa loo yaqaan halsano sare, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan halsano ka dib.