Chikumi 10, 2023 izuva reChina re "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day". Kuti vanhu vawedzere kuziva nezvekuchengetedzwa kwenhaka yetsika isingabatike, kugara nhaka uye kuendesa mberi tsika dzechiChinese dzakanakisa, uye kugadzira magariro akanaka ekuchengetedzwa kwenhaka yetsika isingabatike, Cultural and Natural Heritage Day [Fu'an. Intangible Cultural Heritage] yakatangwa kuti itende kunaka kwenhaka yetsika isingabatike, Inzwa kunakidzwa kwenhaka isingabatike.

Ngatidzidzei nezve chirongwa chepasi-pasi chisingabatike chenhaka yetsika - Tanyang Gongfu hunyanzvi hwekugadzira tii!

Tanyang Gongfu nhema tii yakavambwa muna 1851 uye yakapfuudzwa pasi kweanopfuura makore zana nemakumi matanhatu. Inoisa yekutanga pakati pevatatu "Fujian tsvuku" nhema tii. Kubva pakugadzirisa kwekutanga kusvika pakuongorora kwakanatswa, anopfuura gumi nemaviri maitiro ekugadzira uye matekiniki anoumbwa aine matanhatu macores e "kuzunza, kupatsanura, kukorobha, kusefa, kupepeta, uye kukukurwa". Tsvuku yakatsvuka ine zvindori zvegoridhe, kunyorova uye kutsva kuravira, ine yakakosha "longan kunhuhwirira", iyo yakasarudzika yemhando hunhu hwekupenya tsvuku uye nyoro shizha pasi.

Iyo yakabikwa yeTanyang Gongfu ndeye "Tanyang Vegetable Tea". Mabuds akakora kana mapfupi uye ane vhudzi. Iyo black tea yakagadzirwa kubva mairi ine hunhu hwekunaka kwepamusoro uye kunhuhwirira kwakasimba. Nature. Kubva pamashizha akasvibirira kusvika kune tii yakasviba, kuburikidza nemaitiro akawanda akaoma akadai se "Wohong", zvichienderana nedenga kugadzira tii, maitiro acho anochinja. Iyo yepakutanga "nzira yekuomesa" uye yakanatswa yekuongorora nzira yakachinja rudzi rumwe kuita rudzi rwemusanganiswa yakazadzisa seti yesainzi ” Unyanzvi hwakasiyana hwekukanya tii, ndiko kuti, "chiedza ~ chinorema ~ chiedza ~ uye chinononoka ~ chinokurumidza ~ chinononoka~ kudedera”, yakadzokororwa katatu kugadzira tambo yakanaka. Pane manomano mune ese maitiro, ayo anoshamisa. Qing Xianfeng akapinda mumusika wepasi rose wetii uye akanakidzwa nemukurumbira wepamusoro mukirasi yepamusoro yeEurope neAmerica. Yave ichibudirira kwenguva yakareba uye yakagara kwemakore zana. Unyanzvi hwekugadzira Tanyang Gongfu huchaverengerwa murondedzero yevamiriri yenhaka yenyika isingabatike muna 2021. Chikamu chekudzivirira iFu'an Tea Industry Association. Parizvino, kune vagari venhaka 1 yeprovince, 7 Ningde city-level vagari venhaka, uye Fu'an city-level vagari nhaka 6 vanhu.

Musi wa29 Mbudzi 2022, musangano wechigumi nenomwe weIntergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO wakapasa ongororo, uye "chinyakare Chinese kugadzira tii netsika dzine hukama" kusanganisira hunyanzvi hwekugadzira Tanyang Gongfu tii zvakabatanidzwa. mumazita evanhu. Representative Rondedzero yeIntangible Cultural Heritage, ichi zvakare chirongwa chechi43 munyika yangu kuti chiverengerwe muUNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Panguva imwecheteyo, Tanyang Gongfu Tea zvakare chigadzirwa chakachengetedzwa nezviratidzo zvenzvimbo muChina uye chiziviso chinozivikanwa muChina.