Nepal, zita rakazara remubatanidzwa Democratic Republic of Nepal, guta guru riri muKathmandu, inyika yakakomberedzwa nenyika muSouth Asia, kumaodzanyemba kwemakomo eHimalaya, padyo neChina kuchamhembe, mamwe mativi matatu neIndia miganhu.

Nepal inyika yemarudzi akawanda, zvitendero zvakawanda, surname yakawanda, nyika ine mitauro yakawanda. Nepali ndiwo mutauro wenyika, uye Chirungu chinoshandiswa nevepamusoro. Nepal ine vagari vemo vangangoita mamirioni makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe. 81% yevaNepalis vaHindu, 10% vaBuddha, 5% vechiIslam uye 4% vechiKristu (chibviro: Nepal National Tea uye Kofi Development Board). Mari yakajairika yeNepali Nepali Rupee, 1 Nepali Rupee≈0.05 RMB.

Mufananidzo

Lake Pokhara 'afwa, Nepal

Mamiriro ekunze eNepal anongova mwaka miviri chete, kubva muna Gumiguru kusvika Kurume wegore rinotevera ndiyo mwaka wemvura (yechando), kunaya kwemvura kudiki kwazvo, musiyano wetembiricha pakati pemangwanani nemanheru wakakura, ungangoita gumi.℃mangwanani, ichamuka kusvika 25℃masikati; Mwaka wekunaya kwemvura (zhizha) unobva muna Kubvumbi kusvika Gunyana. Kubvumbi naMay kunonyanya kupisa, uye tembiricha yepamusoro inowanzosvika 36℃. Kubva muna Chivabvu, kunaya kwemvura kwakawanda, kazhinji njodzi dzemafashamo.

Nepal inyika yekurima ine hupfumi hwakadzokera shure uye ndeimwe yenyika dzisina kusimukira pasi rose. Kubva kutanga kwema1990, mitemo yehupfumi yakasununguka, yakanangana nemusika haina zvayakaita nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika uye kusasimba kwezvivakwa. Inovimba zvakanyanya nerubatsiro rwekunze, chikamu chimwe muzvina chebhajeti rayo chinobva mumipiro nezvikwereti zvekunze.

Mufananidzo

Tea bindu muNepal, ine fishtail Peak kure

China neNepal vavakidzani vane hushamwari vane nhoroondo yemakore anopfuura 1 000 ekutsinhana kwehushamwari pakati pevanhu vaviri ava. Mumongi wechiBhudha Fa Xian weJin Dynasty naXuanzang weTang Dynasty vakashanyira Lumbini, kwakaberekerwa Buddha (iri kumaodzanyemba kweNepal). Munguva yeTang Dynasty, Princess Chuzhen weNi akaroora Songtsan Gambo weTibet. Munguva yeYuan Dynasty, Arniko, mhizha ine mukurumbira yekuNepali, akauya kuChina kuzotungamira kuvakwa kweThe White Pagoda Tembere muBeijing. Kubva pakavambwa hukama hwemadiplomate musi waNyamavhuvhu 1, 1955, hushamwari hwechinyakare uye kubatana kwehushamwari pakati peChina neNepal zvave kuenderera mberi nekutsinhana kwepamusoro-soro. Nepal yagara ichipa China rutsigiro rwakasimba pazvinhu zvine chekuita neTibet neTaiwan. China yakapa rubatsiro mukati mekukwanisa kwayo kubudiriro yehupfumi nemagariro eNepal uye nyika mbiri idzi dzakachengetedza kutaurirana kwakanaka uye kubatana mune zvepasi rose nedunhu.

Nhoroondo yeTii muNepal

Nhoroondo yetii muNepal yakatanga kusvika kuma1840s. Kune akawanda mavhezheni ekwakabva muti wetii weNepalese, asi vazhinji venhoroondo vanobvuma kuti miti yekutanga yetii yakadyarwa muNepal yaive chipo kubva kuna Emperor weChina kune panguva iyoyo Mutungamiriri Chung Bahadur Rana muna 1842.

Mufananidzo

Bahadur Rana (18 Chikumi 1817 - 25 Kukadzi 1877) aive Prime Minister weNepal (1846-1877). Akanga ari muvambi wemhuri yeRana pasi pedzinza reShah

Mumakore ekuma1860, Colonel Gajaraj Singh Thapa, maneja mukuru wedunhu reElam, akapayona kurimwa kwetii mudunhu reElam.

Muna 1863, elam Tea Plantation yakatangwa.

Muna 1878, fekitori yekutanga yeti yakavambwa muElam.

Muna 1966, hurumende yeNepal yakamisa Nepal Tea Development Corporation.

Muna 1982, aimbova Mambo weNepal Birendra Bir Bikram Shah akazivisa matunhu mashanu eJhapa Jappa, Ilam Iram, Panchthar Panchetta, Terhathum Drathum neDhankuta Dankuta mudunhu reEast Development se "Nepal Tea District".

Mufananidzo

Birendra Bir Bickram Shah Dev (28 Zvita 1945 - 1 Chikumi 2001) aive mambo wechigumi weShah Dynasty yeNepal (1972 - 2001, akagadzwa korona muna 1975).

Mufananidzo

Nzvimbo dzakatarwa netii mapatani imatunhu mashanu etii eNepal

Nzvimbo inorimwa tii yekumabvazuva kweNepal inoganhurana nenharaunda yeDarjeeling yeIndia uye ine mamiriro ekunze akafanana nenharaunda yekurima tii yedarjeeling. Tea kubva mudunhu rino inoonekwa sehama yepedyo yeDarjeeling tii, zvese mukunhuhwirira uye kunhuhwirira.

Muna 1993, National Tea uye Coffee Development Board yeNepal yakavambwa sedare rekutonga tii rehurumende yeNepalese.

Mamiriro azvino eindasitiri yeTii muNepal

Minda yetii muNepal inofukidza nzvimbo inosvika mahekita 16,718, ine goho repagore rinosvika 16.29 miriyoni kg, inongoverengera 0.4% chete yepasi rose inobuda tii.

Parizvino Nepal ine minda yetii inosvika zana nemakumi mana nemaviri yakanyoreswa, zvidyarwa zvihombe makumi mana neimwe zvekugadzira tii, mafekitori madiki makumi matatu nemaviri, makambani ekugadzira tii angangoita makumi masere neshanu uye 14,898 vakanyoresa varimi vadiki.

Per capita kunwa tii muNepal i350 magiramu, neavhareji munhu anonwa 2.42 makapu pazuva.

Nepal Tea Garden

Nepal tii inonyanya kutumirwa kuIndia (90%), Germany (2.8%), Czech Republic (1.1%), Kazakhstan (0.8%), United States (0.4%), Canada (0.3%), France (0.3%), China, United Kingdom, Austria, Norway, Australia, Denmark, Netherlands.

Musi wa8 Ndira 2018, pamwe nekuedza kwakabatana kweNational Tea uye Kofi Development Board yeNepal, Ministry of Agricultural Development yeNepal, Himalayan Tea Producers Association nemamwe masangano akakodzera, Nepal yakatanga chiratidzo chitsva chetii, icho chichadhindwa. pane echokwadi Nepali tii mapakeji kusimudzira Nepali tii kumusika wepasirese. Dhizaini yeiyo LOGO nyowani ine zvikamu zviviri: Everest uye zvinyorwa. Ndekekutanga kuti Nepal ishandise yakabatana brand LOGO kubvira pakadyarwa tii anopfuura makore zana nemakumi mashanu apfuura. Iyo zvakare yakakosha kutanga kweNepal kumisikidza chinzvimbo chayo mumusika wetii.