Instant tii imhando yehupfu hwakatsetseka kana granular solid tii chigadzirwa chinogona kukurumidza kunyungudutswa mumvura, iyo inogadziriswa kuburikidza nekudhirowa (kubvisa muto), kusefa, kujekesa, kuisa pfungwa uye kuomesa. . Mushure meanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu ebudiriro, echinyakare ipapo tekinoroji yekugadzirisa tekinoroji uye mhando dzechigadzirwa dzakakura. Nekuchinja kwezvinodiwa zvemusika wevatengi weChina munguva nyowani, indasitiri yetii yekukurumidza iri kutarisana nemikana mikuru nematambudziko. Inoongorora nekujekesa matambudziko makuru, inokurudzira nzira dzebudiriro yeramangwana uye zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi, uye inoita tsvakiridzo yakakodzera yehunyanzvi panguva yakakodzera kuti iite zvirinani Izvo zvakakosha zvikuru kugadzirisa ekumusoro-yekupedzisira-yekupedzisira tii zvitoro uye kusimudzira budiriro yetii yekukurumidza. industry.
Kugadzirwa kwetii pakarepo kwakatanga kuUnited Kingdom muma1940. Mushure memakore ekugadzirwa kwekuyedza nekusimudzira, chave chinhu chakakosha chinwiwa chetii pamusika. IUnited States, Kenya, Japan, India, Sri Lanka, China, nezvimwewo zvave kugadzirwa kukuru kwetii pakarepo. nyika. Tsvagiridzo yetii yekuChina nekukurumidza uye budiriro yakatanga muma1960s. Mushure meR & D, budiriro, kukurumidza kukura, uye kukura kwakadzikama, China yakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kuita inotungamira pasi rose mugadziri wetii.
Mumakore makumi maviri apfuura, nhamba huru yetekinoroji nyowani nemidziyo yakadai sekubvisa, kupatsanura, kuisa pfungwa uye kuomesa zvishoma nezvishoma zvakatanga kushandiswa zvakanyanya muzvigadzirwa zvetii ipapo, uye mhando yetii yekukurumidza yakavandudzwa zvakanyanya. (1) Yepamberi yekuchera tekinoroji. Senge yakaderera tembiricha yekubvisa midziyo, inoenderera ine simba countercurrent yekubvisa michina, nezvimwe .; (2) membrane yekuparadzanisa tekinoroji. Zvakadai senge microporous filtration, ultrafiltration uye zvimwe zvekuparadzanisa membrane zvishandiso uye kushandiswa kweiyo pakarepo tii yakakosha yekuparadzanisa membrane; (3) tekinoroji nyowani yekusimbisa. Zvakadai sekushandiswa kwemichina yakadai secentrifugal yakaonda film evaporator, reverse osmosis membrane (RO) kana nanofiltration membrane (NF) concentration; (4) tekinoroji yekudzorera kunhuhwirira. Zvakadai sekushandiswa kweSCC aroma recovery device; (5) biological enzyme tekinoroji. Zvakadai se tannase, cellulase, pectinase, nezvimwe .; (6) mamwe matekinoroji. Zvakadai seUHT (Ultra-yakakwirira tembiricha instant sterilization) application. Parizvino, tekinoroji yechinyakare yekuChina yekugadziridza tekinoroji yakura, uye yechinyakare yekugadziridza tekinoroji tekinoroji yakavakirwa pane imwe-poto static kudhirowa, yakakwirira-kumhanya centrifugation, vacuum concentration, uye pfapfaidzo yekuomesa tekinoroji uye ine simba countercurrent kudhirowa, kupatsanurwa kwe membrane, membrane. kusungirirwa, uye kutonhora kwakatangwa. Yemazuva ano instant tea processing technology system yakavakirwa pamatekinoroji matsva akadai sekuomesa.
Sechigadzirwa chetii chiri nyore uye chine fashoni, tii yemukaka pakarepo yave ichidiwa nevatengi, kunyanya vadiki vatengi. Nekuramba kuchidzika kwetii uye kusimudzirwa kwehutano hwevanhu, kunzwisisa kwevanhu pamusoro pemigumisiro yetii pa antioxidant, kuderedza uremu, kuderedza ropa, kuderedza shuga yeropa, uye anti-allergies kwave kuchiwedzera. Maitiro ekuvandudza hutano hwetii pahwaro hwekugadzirisa zvinodiwa zviri nyore, fashoni uye kuravira, zvakare yakakosha kufunga kune yakanakira uye ine hutano kunwa tii kune boka revanhu vepakati uye vakura. Nhungamiro yakakosha yekusimudzira kukosha kwakawedzerwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-26-2020