Hamwe no kwihutisha imijyi no kwimura abaturage b’ubuhinzi, harabura ikibazo cy’imirimo yo gufata icyayi. Iterambere ryimashini zicyayi ninzira yonyine yo gukemura iki kibazo.
Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwimashini zisarura icyayi, harimoumuntu umwe,abantu babiri, yicaye, nayikorera wenyine. Muri byo, imashini zitora icyayi zicaye kandi zikoresha ubwazo zifite imiterere igoye bitewe na sisitemu yo kugenda, ibisabwa hejuru yubutaka, hamwe nubushakashatsi buke. Imashini imwe hamwe nimashini zibiri zitoragura icyayi ziroroshye gukora kandi zifite imiterere ihindagurika, kandi zikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gukora.

Iyi ngingo izafata umuntu umwe, umuntu wikubye kabiri, intoki, n'amashanyaraziimashini zitora icyayi, arizo porogaramu nyamukuru ku isoko, nkibintu bigerageza. Binyuze mu bizamini byo gutoranya, ubuziranenge bwo gutoranya, gukora neza, no gutoranya ibiciro byubwoko bune bwimashini zitora icyayi bizagereranywa, bizatanga ishingiro ryubusitani bwicyayi guhitamo icyitegererezo gikwiye.

1. Guhindura imashini imashini zitandukanye zo gufata icyayi

Urebye kubijyanye no guhuza imashini, moteri ya lisansi yingufu zaabantu babiri basarura icyayiyinjijwe mumashini yimashini, hamwe no kwihuta kwihuta no gukora neza. Amababi mashya yaciwe ahita ajugunywa mumufuka wo gukusanya amababi munsi yumufana, kandi ibikorwa byo gutoranya ni umurongo. Nyamara, urusaku nubushyuhe bwa moteri bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere yabakoresha kandi bakunda kunanirwa kukazi.
Imashini itwara icyayi yamashanyarazi itwarwa na moteri, ifite urusaku ruke nubushyuhe bukabije, hamwe nabakozi bakomeye. Byongeye kandi, igikapu cyo gukusanya amababi cyavanyweho, kandi ababikora bakeneye gukoresha imashini itora icyayi ukoresheje ukuboko kumwe hamwe n’igitebo cyo gukusanya amababi ukundi kuboko. Mugihe cyo gutoranya, ingendo zimeze nkizisabwa gukusanya amababi mashya, afite imiterere ihindagurika cyane yo gutoragura.

2. Kugereranya uburyo bwo gutoranya imashini zitandukanye zo gufata icyayi

Byaba ari agace keza, gusarura neza, cyangwa imikorere yabakozi, imikorere yimikorere yabatora icyayi kubantu bombi iruta cyane abandi batatu batora icyayi, bikubye inshuro 1.5-2.2 iy'umuntu umwe utora icyayi inshuro nyinshi. iy'intoki yicyayi itoragura icyayi.
Amashanyarazibateri icyayiufite ibyiza byurusaku ruke, ariko imikorere yabyo iri munsi yimashini zisanzwe zitora icyayi zitwarwa na moteri ya lisansi. Ibi biterwa cyane cyane nuko moteri ya lisansi itwarwa nicyuma cyo gufata icyayi gifite imbaraga zapimwe kandi umuvuduko wo kugabanya byihuse mugukata. Byongeye kandi, kubera amababi mashya arimo gutemwa ahita ajugunywa mu gikapu cyo gukusanya amababi byakozwe nigikorwa cyabafana, igikorwa cyo gutoranya ahanini gikurikira umurongo; Imashini itwara icyayi yamashanyarazi isaba ikiganza kimwe kugirango ikore imashini itora icyayi ikindi kiganza gufata igitebo cyegeranya amababi. Mugihe cyo gutoranya, bigomba gukora icyerekezo kigoramye cyo gukusanya amababi mashya, kandi inzira yo gukora iragoye kandi biragoye kuyigenzura.
Imikorere yimashini zitoragura icyayi ziri hasi cyane ugereranije nubundi bwoko butatu bwimashini zitora icyayi. Ibi biterwa ahanini nuko igishushanyo mbonera cy’imashini zitoragura icyayi cya premium zikiri uburyo bwo gutoranya biomimetike igereranya amaboko y’abantu, bisaba ko hakorwa intoki kugirango uhagarike neza ibikoresho byo gutema ahantu hatoraguwe, bisaba ubuhanga buhanitse kandi bwuzuye kubakoresha. Imikorere yacyo iri hasi cyane ugereranije niyimashini zisubiza inyuma.

3. Kugereranya gutoranya ubuziranenge hagati yimashini zitandukanye zo gufata icyayi

Urebye gutoranya ubuziranenge, ubwiza bwo gutoranya imashini ebyiri zitora icyayi, imashini imwe itora icyayi, hamwe n’imashini zitwara icyayi zikurura amashanyarazi ni impuzandengo, hamwe n’umusaruro uri munsi ya 50% ku gihingwa kimwe n’amababi abiri. Muri byo, imashini zisanzwe zitora icyayi zifite umusaruro mwinshi wa 40.7% kumurima umwe namababi abiri; Imashini itora icyayi abantu babiri ifite ubuziranenge bwo gutoranya, hamwe n'umusaruro uri munsi ya 25% kumurima umwe namababi abiri. Imashini ifata icyayi cyiza cyane ifite umuvuduko wo gutoranya buhoro, ariko umusaruro wacyo umwe hamwe namababi abiri ni 100%.
4. Kugereranya ibiciro byo gutoranya hagati yimashini zitandukanye zo gufata icyayi
Ku bijyanye n’ahantu ho gutoragura ibice, igiciro cyo gutoranya imashini eshatu zisubirana zo gukata icyayi kuri m 667 m ² ni 14.69-23.05. Muri byo, imashini itwara icyayi ikurura amashanyarazi ifite igiciro gito cyo gutoranya, ikaba iri munsi ya 36% ugereranije nigiciro cyimikorere yimashini zisanzwe zitora icyayi zitwarwa na moteri ya lisansi; Nyamara, kubera imikorere mike, imashini itoragura icyayi cya premium ifite igiciro cyo gutoragura hafi 550 yu kuri 667 m ², ibyo bikaba bikubye inshuro zirenga 20 igiciro cy’izindi mashini zitora icyayi.

umwanzuro

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2. Imikorere yumuntu umwe imashini itora icyayi ntabwo ari nziza nkiyimashini ebyiri zitora icyayi, ariko ubwiza bwo gutora nibyiza.
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