Uburyo bwibanze bwikoranabuhanga bwicyayi cyijimye ni icyatsi, guteka kwambere, gusembura, kongera guteka, no guteka. Icyayi cyijimye gitorwa naImashini zikuramo icyayigutora amababi ashaje ku giti cyicyayi. Byongeye kandi, akenshi bisaba igihe kirekire cyo kwegeranya no gusembura mugihe cyo gukora, bityo amababi akaba afite amavuta yumukara cyangwa umukara wijimye, bityo bita icyayi cyijimye. Icyayi cyumusatsi wumukara nigikoresho nyamukuru cyo gukanda icyayi gitandukanye. Icyayi cyijimye gishobora kugabanywamo icyayi cyijimye cya Hunan, icyayi kibisi cya Hubei, icyayi cya Tibet hamwe nicyayi cyijimye cya Diangui kubera itandukaniro ryibikorwa byubukorikori.

Icyayi cyijimye gikozwe binyuze murukurikirane rwimashini zitunganya icyayi, icyatsi, kuzunguruka, gutondeka, gukama nibindi bikorwa.

Gukosora: Ni ugukoresha iimashini itunganya icyayikwica amababi yicyatsi mubushyuhe bwinshi, kugirango uburyohe bukaze bwicyayi buzagabanuka.

Gupfukama: Nugukata ibibabi byicyayi byarangiye mumigozi cyangwa granules hamwe naimashini izunguruka icyayi, ifitiye akamaro imiterere hanyuma nyuma yo gusembura icyayi.

Icyayi cy'umukara gitunganijwe ni cyiza kandi kirabura mu ibara, cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye mu buryohe, umutuku ugaragara mu ibara, kandi gifite impumuro nziza ya pinusi. Ukurikije imiterere, icyayi cyirabura gifite icyayi cyoroshye nicyayi gikanda.

Icyayi cyijimye ni icyayi nyuma ya ferment ikungahaye kuri vitamine n'imyunyu ngugu, usibye proteyine, aside amine hamwe nisukari. Kunywa icyayi cy'umukara birashobora kuzuza imyunyu ngugu na vitamine zitandukanye, bifasha mu gukumira no kuvura indyo yuzuye yo kubura amaraso.

Ibiranga icyayi cyijimye

Ibikoresho fatizo byamababi mashya akoreshwa mu cyayi cyijimye ni gito kandi gishaje.

Mugihe cyo gutunganya icyayi cyirabura, hariho inzira yo guhindura ibara.

Icyayi cyijimye kinyuzwa muri autoclave hamwe no gukama buhoro.

Icyayi cyumye cyicyayi cyijimye ni umukara namavuta, cyangwa umuhondo wijimye.

Uburyohe bw'icyayi cy'umukara buroroshye kandi bworoshye, buryoshye kandi bworoshye, kandi bwuzuye injyana yo mu muhogo.

Impumuro yicyayi cyumukara ni beteli, ishaje, ibiti, imiti, nibindi, kandi biramba kandi birwanya ifuro.

Isupu yibara ryicyayi cyumukara ni orange-umuhondo cyangwa orange-umutuku, impumuro nziza ni nziza ariko ntishobora gukomera, kandi hepfo yamababi afite umuhondo-umukara nubunini.

Icyayi cy'umukara gifite urugero rwinshi rwo kurwanya ifuro kandi gikwiriye gutekwa kenshi.

Ugereranije nibindi byayi, uburyo bwo gukora icyayi cyijimye ni byinshi kandi bigoye. Umusaruro wacyo ugabanijwemo intambwe eshanu: kurangiza, guteka kwambere, gutondeka, kongera gukata, no gukama. Uwitekaimashini zitunganya icyayiikoreshwa muri buri murongo uratandukanye. Mugihe cyo kubyaza umusaruro, ubushyuhe butandukanye, ubushuhe nagaciro ka pH bizatanga imiterere itandukanye, bityo bigire ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere yicyayi cyirabura