Icyuma cyumyeni imashini ikoreshwa mugutunganya icyayi. Hariho uburyo butatu bwo kumisha icyayi: gukama, gukaranga no gukama izuba. Uburyo busanzwe bwo kumisha icyayi nuburyo bukurikira:

Uburyo bwo kumisha icyayi kibisi muri rusange bwumye mbere hanyuma bukaranga. Kuberako amazi yibibabi byicyayi nyuma yo kuzunguruka aracyari hejuru cyane, niba akaranze akumishwa neza, bizahita bibyara uduce muriImashini ikaranga icyayi, kandi umutobe wicyayi uzahita wizirika kurukuta rwinkono. Kubwibyo, ibibabi byicyayi byumye mbere kugirango bigabanye ubushuhe kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa.

Kuma icyayi cyumukara ninzira aho icyayi cyasembuwe naimashini isembura icyayiikaranze ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango ihumure vuba amazi kugirango igere ku bwiza bwangiza.

Intego yacyo ni eshatu: gukoresha ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango uhite ukora ibikorwa bya enzyme no guhagarika fermentation; guhumeka amazi, kugabanya amajwi, gutunganya imiterere, no gukomeza gukama kugirango wirinde indwara; gusohora ibyinshi mubyatsi bito-bitetse ibyatsi bihumura, kongera imbaraga no kugumana ingingo zitetse cyane ibintu bihumura neza, no kubona impumuro nziza idasanzwe yicyayi cyirabura.

Icyayi cyera nigicuruzwa cyihariye cyUbushinwa, gikorerwa cyane cyane mu Ntara ya Fujian. Uburyo bwo gukora icyayi cyera bifata inzira yo kumisha izuba udakaranze cyangwa ngo ube.

Kuma icyayi cyijimye harimo guteka no gukama izuba kugirango bikosore ubuziranenge no kwirinda kwangirika.

UwitekaImashini yumisha icyayiyishingikiriza kumyuka ishyushye kumababi yicyayi yumye. Ibice bikora bitwara amababi yicyayi ni amasahani yumunyururu, louvers, imikandara ya mesh, isahani ya orifice cyangwa inkono.