Ibihano byafatiwe Uburusiya biturutse ku makimbirane y’Uburusiya na Ukraine ntabwo bikubiyemo ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. Icyakora, nkumwe mu bihugu bitumiza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa byungurura icyayi, Uburusiya nabwo buhura n’iburaakayunguruzo k'icyayikugurisha ibicuruzwa bitewe nimpamvu nkibikoresho byo kugabanya ibikoresho, ihindagurika ry’ivunjisha, ibura ry’imari y’ubucuruzi no kubuza ikoreshwa rya SWIFT mpuzamahanga yo gutuza.

Ramaz Chanturiya, perezida w’ishyirahamwe ry’icyayi n’ikawa mu Burusiya, yavuze ko ikibazo nyamukuru ari ubwikorezi. Mbere, Uburusiya bwatumizaga igice kinini cya kawa n'icyayi binyuze mu Burayi, ariko ubu iyi nzira irafunzwe. Ndetse no hanze y’Uburayi, abakora ibikoresho bike ubu bafite ubushake bwo gupakira ibintu byagenewe Uburusiya ku mato yabo. Abashoramari bahatirwa guhindukira mu nzira nshya zitumizwa mu mahanga binyuze ku byambu bya Vladivostok (Vladivostok). Ariko ubushobozi bwizi nzira buracyagarukira kubikenewe bya gari ya moshi zihari kugirango zirangize ubwikorezi. Abatwara ibicuruzwa bahindukirira inzira nshya zo kohereza banyuze muri Irani, Turukiya, inyanja ya Mediterane ndetse n'umujyi wa Novorossiysk uri ku cyambu cy'Uburusiya. Ariko bizatwara igihe kugirango tugere ku mpinduka zuzuye.

“Muri Werurwe na Mata, hateganijwe gutumizwa mu mahangaimifuka y'icyayi n'imifuka ya kawamu Burusiya yagabanutseho hafi 50%. Mugihe hari ububiko mububiko bwurunigi rwo kugurisha, ibyo bigega bizashira vuba. Kubera iyo mpamvu, turateganya ko ubutaha hazabaho imvururu mu itangwa ry'ukwezi, ”Chanturia. Ingaruka za logistique zatumye abatanga ibicuruzwa bakubye inshuro eshatu kugereranywa kugeza iminsi 90. Banze kwemeza itariki yo kugemura kandi basaba uyahawe kwishyura byuzuye mbere yo kohereza. Inzandiko zinguzanyo nibindi bikoresho byubukungu byubucuruzi ntibikiboneka.

Abarusiya bahitamo imifuka yicyayi kugirango barekure icyayi, cyabaye ingorabahizi ku bapakira icyayi cy’Uburusiya kuko impapuro ziyungurura ari zo zafatiwe ibihano by’Uburayi. Ku bwa Chanturia, hafi 65 ku ijana by'icyayi ku isoko mu Burusiya kigurishwa mu buryo bw'imifuka y'icyayi ku giti cye. Hafi ya 7% -10% yicyayi gikoreshwa muburusiya gitangwa nimirima yo murugo. Mu rwego rwo gukumira ibura, abayobozi mu turere tumwe na tumwe duhinga icyayi bagiye bakora mu rwego rwo kwagura umusaruro. Kurugero, mukarere ka Krasnodar kuruhande rwinyanja yumukara, hari hegitari 400 zihingwa icyayi. Umwaka ushize umusaruro muri kariya karere wari toni 400, kandi biteganijwe ko uziyongera cyane mu gihe kiri imbere.

Buri gihe Abarusiya bakunda cyane icyayi, ariko ikawa yagiye yiyongera ku kigero cy’imibare ibiri mu myaka yashize bitewe no kwaguka byihuse iminyururu ya kawa hamwe na kiosque zifata mu mujyi. Igurishwa rya kawa karemano, harimo ikawa idasanzwe, yazamutse vuba, ifata umugabane ku isoko muri kawa ihita kandiibindi byungurura ikawabimaze igihe byiganje ku isoko ry’Uburusiya.