Kubuyobozi bwicyayi, imbeho niyo gahunda yumwaka. Niba umurima wicyayi wubukonje ucunzwe neza, uzashobora kugera kumurongo mwiza, utanga umusaruro mwinshi kandi winjiza amafaranga mumwaka utaha. Uyu munsi ni igihe gikomeye cyo gucunga ubusitani bwicyayi mugihe cyitumba. Abantu b'icyayi bategura cyane abahinzi b'icyayi gukoreshaimashini yubusitani bwicyayi gukora akazi keza ko guca nyakatsi no gucukura mu busitani bwicyayi, gushiraho akajagari mu micungire yicyayi.
Mu busitani bw'icyayi, abayobozi bashinzwe inganda zitandukanye z'icyayi, abatekinisiye mu buhinzi, abahagarariye amasosiyete y'icyayi, amakoperative (ingo nini), n'abashinzwe umusaruro, n'ibindi, basobanuye mu buryo burambuye “guca nyakatsi hagati y'icyayi no gukuraho ibyatsi bya sandwich ku murongo w'icyayi. , gutema amashami yicyayi, no gufata neza ubusitani bwicyayi. Tekinoroji yo guhinga cyane, guhitamo ifumbire nuburyo bwo kuyikoresha nigihe cyiza cyo kuyikoresha, ibyatsi hagati yumurongo bikwirakwizwa mu busitani bwicyayi no gutera umurongo hagati yubusitani bwicyayi, guhitamo no gutera imiti yuburyo bwo gufunga icyayi ", hamwe no kwimenyereza aho, Kuri gushoboza abanyeshuri guhuza ibitekerezo nibikorwa, byiza kandi byimbitse gusobanukirwa ibya ngombwa bya tekiniki y'amahugurwa.
Byongeye kandi, umwarimu yasobanuye mu buryo burambuye ingingo z'ingenzi zo gucunga ubusitani bw'icyayi no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu kurinda mu gihe cy'izuba n'itumba, nko guhinga ubutaka, gutema ibiti, no kurwanya udukoko no kurwanya nyakatsi. Ingorane zitandukanye n'urujijo abahinzi b'icyayi bahura nabyo mugikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro. Kuri buri rubuga, abahanga bazamuye mu ntera imashini zitunganya ubusitani bwicyayinka drone itera udukoko twangiza udukoko, guhinga mikorobe, no kumashini zangiza ibyatsi abayobozi binganda zicyayi nintara (umujyi), amasosiyete yicyayi (amakoperative), abahinzi bicyayi nabandi bahagarariye tekinike. Iyo uyikoresheje, buriwese yabajije ashishikaye ibibazo kandi agira uruhare mubikorwa bya mashini, byateje umurongo wo kwiga tekinike yo gucunga neza ibihingwa.
Nyuma y’ubuyobozi bw’impuguke, abahinzi b’icyayi bungukiye byinshi, kandi bose bavuze ko ubumenyi bwo gucunga no gufata neza bigishijwe ninzobere bugomba gukoreshwa mu busitani bw icyayi, kandi bagaharanira guhinga icyayi cyiza cya Maojian mu mwaka utaha. Shiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo gucunga no gufata neza ubusitani bwicyayi muri Quanzhou, kandi uharanire umusaruro mwinshi winganda zicyayi umwaka utaha. Mu ntambwe ikurikiraho, buri ntara (umujyi) izashyiraho itsinda riyoboye imicungire no kurinda ubusitani bwicyayi mugihe cyizuba nimbeho hamwe nintara (umujyi) ushinzwe kuyobora itsinda, kandi byongere ubugenzuzi bwubuyobozi no kurinda bw'ubusitani bw'icyayi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-09-2022