Icyayi ako kanya ni ubwoko bw'ifu nziza cyangwa icyayi gikomeye cyicyayi gishobora gushonga vuba mumazi, gitunganywa mugukuramo (gukuramo umutobe), kuyungurura, gusobanura, kwibanda no gukama. . Nyuma yimyaka irenga 60 yiterambere, tekinoroji gakondo yo gutunganya icyayi nubwoko bwibicuruzwa byarakuze. Hamwe n’imihindagurikire y’ibikenewe ku isoko ry’abaguzi mu Bushinwa mu bihe bishya, inganda z’icyayi zihita nazo zihura n’amahirwe akomeye n’ibibazo. Isesengura kandi igasobanura ibibazo nyamukuru, igatanga inzira ziterambere zizaza nibisabwa tekinike, ikanakora ubushakashatsi bujyanye na tekiniki mugihe gikwiye kugirango irusheho kuba byiza Ni ngombwa cyane gukemura ahacururizwa icyayi cyo mucyaro cyo hasi no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ryicyayi ako kanya inganda.

Umusaruro w'icyayi ako kanya watangiriye mu Bwongereza mu myaka ya za 40. Nyuma yimyaka yo kugerageza umusaruro niterambere, byahindutse ibicuruzwa byicyayi byingenzi kumasoko. Amerika, Kenya, Ubuyapani, Ubuhinde, Sri Lanka, Ubushinwa, nibindi byahindutse umusaruro wicyayi ako kanya. igihugu. Ubushakashatsi n’iterambere by’Ubushinwa byatangiye mu myaka ya za 1960. Nyuma ya R & D, iterambere, iterambere ryihuse, hamwe niterambere rihamye, Ubushinwa bwateye imbere buhoro buhoro mubihugu byambere bitanga icyayi mukanya.

Mu myaka 20 ishize, umubare munini w'ikoranabuhanga n'ibikoresho bishya nko kuvoma, gutandukana, kwibanda hamwe no gukama byatangiye gukoreshwa cyane mu bicuruzwa by'icyayi ako kanya, kandi ubwiza bw'icyayi ako kanya bwarazamutse cyane. (1) Ubuhanga buhanitse bwo kuvoma. Nkibikoresho byo gukuramo ubushyuhe buke, ibikoresho bikomeza bigenda byiyongera, nibindi .; (2) tekinoroji yo gutandukanya membrane. Nka microporous filtration, ultrafiltration nibindi bikoresho byo gutandukanya membrane hamwe no gukoresha icyayi cyihariye cyo gutandukana bidasanzwe; (3) tekinoroji nshya yo kwibanda. Nkugukoresha ibikoresho nka centrifugal thin firime evaporator, revers osmose membrane (RO) cyangwa nanofiltration membrane (NF) yibanze; (4) tekinoroji yo kugarura impumuro nziza. Nka porogaramu ya SCC impumuro nziza yo kugarura; (5) tekinoroji ya enzyme ya biologiya. Nka tannase, selile, pectinase, nibindi .; (6) ubundi buhanga. Nka UHT (Ultra-high ubushyuhe ako kanya sterilisation). Kugeza ubu, Ubushinwa gakondo bwo gutunganya icyayi bwihuse burakuze, kandi uburyo bwa tekinoroji yo gutunganya icyayi ako kanya bushingiye ku kuvoma inkono imwe ihagaze, centrifugation yihuta, kwibanda kuri vacuum, hamwe na tekinoroji yo kumisha hamwe no gukuramo imbaraga, gukuramo membrane, membrane kwibanda, no gukonjesha byashyizweho. Sisitemu igezweho yo gutunganya icyayi cya tekinoroji ishingiye ku buhanga bushya nko gukama.

Nkibicuruzwa byicyayi byoroshye kandi bigezweho, icyayi cyamata ako kanya cyakunzwe nabaguzi, cyane cyane abakoresha bato. Hamwe no gukomeza kwiyongera kwicyayi no guteza imbere ubuzima bwabantu, abantu basobanukiwe ningaruka zicyayi kuri antioxydeant, kugabanya ibiro, kugabanya umuvuduko wamaraso, kugabanya isukari yamaraso, no kurwanya allergie. Nigute ushobora kunoza imikorere yubuzima bwicyayi hashingiwe ku gukemura ibikenewe byoroshye, imyambarire nuburyohe, nabwo ni ikintu cyingenzi cyokunywa icyayi cyoroshye kandi cyiza kubitsinda ryabantu bageze mu za bukuru ndetse nabasaza. Icyerekezo cyingenzi cyo kuzamura agaciro kongerewe.