Mu myaka yashize, isoko mpuzamahanga ry’ubucuruzi ryasabye cyane ubwiza bw’icyayi, kandi gukemura ibisigazwa by’imiti yica udukoko ni ikibazo cyihutirwa. Kugirango habeho isoko ry’ibiribwa byujuje ubuziranenge ku isoko, ingamba eshanu zikurikira zishobora kuvugwa muri make:

1. Shimangira imicungire yubusitani bwicyayi

(1) Guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry'ifumbire mvaruganda mu busitani bw'icyayi. Koresha ifumbire fatizo rimwe mu gihe cy'itumba, shyira ifumbire mvaruganda mbere yicyayi cyimpeshyi, hanyuma ushyire ifumbire mvaruganda inshuro imwe nyuma yicyayi cyimpeshyi kugirango wirinde ibiti byicyayi kubura imirire kandi bigira ingaruka kumiterere yicyayi cyizuba n'itumba.

(2) Shimangira ku nyakatsi ku giheimashini yo guca nyakatsikurekura ubutaka, gusukura ubusitani bwicyayi, guteza imbere bagiteri zo mu kirere - ibikorwa bya mikorobe, kubora ibirimo humus, gufasha ibiti byicyayi gufata intungamubiri nziza, no guteza imbere imikurire myiza yibiti byicyayi.

(3) Koresha imiterere karemano yibiti byinkwi kuruhande rwicyayi. Mbere y'icyayi cy'impeshyi, koresha abrushgusarura inkwi zoroheje ugereranije no kuzikwirakwiza hagati yicyayi cyangwa umurongo wicyayi. Ibi ntibishobora kwirinda gusa ibyatsi bibi bimaze gukura, ariko kandi bigabanya no guhumeka amazi mu butaka no gukumira amapfa yo mu gihe cyizuba. Nyuma yicyatsi kibisi kiboze, gifite ingaruka zo kunoza imiterere yubutaka no kongera uburumbuke bwubusitani bwicyayi.

2. Aho gutera imiti yica udukoko kugira ngo yice udukoko, ushyigikire kurinda abanzi karemano - udukoko twiza, kugirango ugere ku ntego yo kurwanya udukoko twangiza udukoko, cyangwa gukoreshaUbwoko bw'izuba udukoko ibikoresho byo gufata.

3. Gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda. Gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda cyane bizatera ubutaka gukomera no gusenya imiterere yubutaka. Abahinzi b'icyayi bakoresha cyane ifumbire mvaruganda bagomba guhindukirira ifumbire mvaruganda kugirango barusheho kunoza ubwiza bwicyayi kama.

4. Hindura ibidukikije. Hafi yubusitani bwicyayi, hakwiye kwitabwaho kurengera ibidukikije. Inyoni ninyamaswa bifite akamaro mumashyamba birema ibidukikije byiza byo gutanga icyayi muburyo butandukanye.

5. Kurikiza byimazeyo ibisobanuro bya tekinike yubwoko butandukanye bwicyayi cyo gutoranya no gukora. By'umwihariko ,.imashini zitunganya amababi yicyayimu nganda zibanze no gutunganya, kimwe n’ahantu hashyizwe amababi y’icyatsi n’ibindi bikoresho fatizo, bigomba kuba bifite isuku n’isuku kugira ngo hirindwe kongera kwanduza ibicuruzwa by’uruganda, kugira ngo icyayi kama cyarangiye gishobore kubahiriza ibipimo by’ibara ryiza. , impumuro nziza