Nibihe bibazo bisanzwe hamwe nuburyo bwo kubungabungaimashini zipfunyika?

Ikosa 1: Imikorere mibi ya PLC:

Ikosa nyamukuru rya PLC nuguhuza ibisohoka point relay contact. Niba moteri igenzurwa muriki gihe, ikosa ni uko nyuma yikimenyetso cyoherejwe kugirango gitangire moteri, kirakora, ariko nyuma yikimenyetso cyo guhagarika, moteri ntigihagarika gukora. Moteri ihagarika gukora gusa mugihe PLC yazimye.

Niba iyi ngingo igenzura solenoid valve. Ikosa ryibintu nuko colen solenoid valve coil ikomeza imbaraga kandi silinderi ntisubire. Niba imbaraga zo hanze zikoreshwa muguhindura PLC gutandukanya ingingo zifatika, irashobora gufasha mukumenya amakosa.

[Uburyo bwo Kubungabunga]:

Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo gusana amakosa ya PLC asohoka. Icyoroshye cyane ni ugukoresha programmer kugirango uhindure gahunda, uhindure ibyangiritse byangiritse kugeza aho bisohoka, hanyuma uhindure insinga icyarimwe. Niba ingingo 1004 yo kugenzura solenoid valve yangiritse, igomba guhindurwa kuri 1105.

Koresha porogaramu kugirango ushakishe ibisobanuro bijyanye ningingo ya 1004, komeza (014) 01004 ni ukubika (014) 01105.

Ingingo 1002 ya moteri igenzura yangiritse, kandi igomba guhindurwa ikabikwa kumwanya wanyuma 1106. Hindura imvugo ijyanye nayo 'out01002 ′ kuri' out01106 ′ kumanota 1002, hanyuma uhindure insinga icyarimwe.

Niba nta programmer, uburyo bwa kabiri bugoye burashobora gukoreshwa, aribwo gukuraho PLC no gusimbuza ibyasohotse relay ya backup point hamwe nibisohoka byangiritse. Ongera ushyire ukurikije numero yumwimerere wongeye.

Ikosa 2: Guhindura imikorere yegeranye:

Imashini igabanya imashini ipakira ifite ibintu bitanu byegeranye. Bitatu bikoreshwa mukurinda icyuma, naho bibiri bikoreshwa mugucunga moteri yo hejuru no hepfo.
Muri byo, ibikoreshwa mu kugenzura kurinda icyuma birashobora rimwe na rimwe guhagarika imikorere isanzwe kubera imikorere imwe cyangwa ebyiri, kandi kubera inshuro nke nigihe gito cyamakosa, bizana ingorane zimwe na zimwe zo gusesengura no gukuraho amakosa.

Kugaragara kwamakosa ni rimwe na rimwe bibaho icyuma cyo gushonga kitagwa mu mwanya kandi gihita kizamura. Igitera imikorere mibi nuko icyuma cyo gushonga kitigeze gihura nikintu cyapakiwe mugihe cyo kumanuka, kandi ikimenyetso cyicyuma cyo gushonga kizamura icyuma cyegeranye cyatakaye, nkuko isahani yo kurinda icyuma ihura nikintu cyapakiwe, icyuma gishonga cyahise kigaruka hejuru.

[Uburyo bwo Kubungabunga]: Guhindura moderi imwe irashobora gushyirwaho mugihe kimwe no gushonga icyuma cyo guterura cyegeranye, kandi ibyuma byombi birashobora gukora muburyo bwo kunoza ubwizerwe.

Ikosa 3: Imikorere ya magnetiki ikora nabi:

Imashini ya rukuruzi ikoreshwa mugutahura aho silinderi ihagaze no kugenzura imigozi ya silinderi.

Amashanyarazi ane yo gutondeka, gusunika, gukanda, no gushonga bifitanye isano, kandi imyanya yabo iramenyekana kandi ikagenzurwa hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi.

Ikigaragara nyamukuru cyamakosa nuko silinderi ikurikiraho itagenda, kubera umuvuduko wihuse wa silinderi, bigatuma moteri ya magnetique itamenya ibimenyetso. Niba umuvuduko wa silinderi usunika wihuta cyane, gukanda no gushonga silinderi ntizigenda nyuma yo gusubiramo silinderi.

[Uburyo bwo Kubungabunga]: Umuyoboro wa trottle kuri silinderi hamwe nu mwanya wacyo wa kabiri inzira eshanu solenoid valve irashobora guhindurwa kugirango igabanye umuvuduko woguhumeka ikirere kandi igabanye umuvuduko wa silinderi kugeza igihe moteri ikora ishobora kumenya ibimenyetso.

Ikosa 4: Imikorere mibi ya electromagnetic:

Ikigaragara nyamukuru cyo kunanirwa na solenoid valve nuko silinderi itimuka cyangwa ngo isubiremo, kubera ko solenoid valve ya silinderi idashobora guhindura icyerekezo cyangwa guhumeka umwuka.

Niba valve ya solenoid ihuha umwuka, kubera itumanaho ryinzira zinjira nizisohoka, umuvuduko wumwuka wimashini ntushobora kugera kumuvuduko wakazi, kandi icyuma ntigishobora kuzamuka mumwanya.

Guhindura hafi yo gukingira ibyuma ntibikora, kandi nibisabwa kugirango imikorere yimashini yose ntishyirwaho. Imashini ntishobora gukora, yitiranya byoroshye namashanyarazi.

Method Uburyo bwo Kubungabunga】: Hariho ijwi risohoka iyo valve ya solenoid isohoka. Mugutega amatwi witonze inkomoko yijwi no gushakisha intoki aho yamenetse, muri rusange biroroshye kumenya valve yamenetse.