Wuyuan County ili kudera lamapiri kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Jiangxi, lozunguliridwa ndi mapiri a Huaiyu ndi mapiri a Huangshan. Lili ndi mtunda wautali, nsonga zazitali, mapiri ndi mitsinje yokongola, nthaka yachonde, nyengo yofatsa, mvula yambiri, ndi mitambo ndi nkhungu chaka chonse, kupangitsa kukhala malo oyenerera kwambiri kulimamo mitengo ya tiyi.

Wuyuan wobiriwira tiyi processing ndondomeko

Makina opangira tiyindi chida chofunikira popanga tiyi. Njira zopangira tiyi wobiriwira wa Wuyuan makamaka zimaphatikiza njira zingapo monga kutola, kufalitsa, kubiriwira, kuziziritsa, kukanda kotentha, kukazinga, kuyanika koyambirira, ndi kuyanikanso. The ndondomeko zofunika kwambiri.

Tiyi wobiriwira wa Wuyuan amakumbidwa chaka chilichonse kuzungulira Spring Equinox. Pothyola, muyezo ndi tsamba limodzi ndi tsamba limodzi; pambuyo Qingming, muyezo ndi Mphukira imodzi ndi masamba awiri. Pothyola, musatenge masamba atatu osasankha, ndiko kuti, osatola masamba amadzi amvula, masamba ofiira ofiirira, ndi masamba owonongeka ndi tizilombo. Kutola masamba a tiyi kumatsatira mfundo za kuthyola m'magawo ndi magulu, kuthyola poyamba, kenaka kuthyola pambuyo pake, osatola ngati sikukugwirizana ndi miyezo, ndipo masamba atsopano sayenera kutengedwa usiku wonse.

1. Kuthyola: Masamba atsopano akathyoledwa, amagawidwa m'magulu molingana ndi miyezo ndikufalikira mosiyanasiyanamasamba a bamboo. Makulidwe a masamba atsopano apamwamba kwambiri sayenera kupitirira 2cm, ndipo makulidwe a masamba atsopano a magulu otsatirawa sayenera kupitirira 3.5cm.

2. Kumeretsa: Masamba obiriwira nthawi zambiri amayalidwa kwa maola 4 mpaka 10, kuwatembenuza kamodzi pakati. Pambuyo pa masamba atsopano obiriwira, masambawo amakhala ofewa, masamba ndi masamba amatambasula, chinyezi chimagawidwa, ndipo kununkhira kumawululidwa;

3. Kumeretsa: Kenako ikani masamba obiriwira mumtsukomakina opangira tiyichifukwa chobiriwira kwambiri kutentha. Sinthani kutentha kwa mphika wachitsulo pa 140 ℃-160 ℃, tembenuzani ndi dzanja kuti mumalize, ndikuwongolera nthawiyo mpaka pafupifupi mphindi ziwiri. Pambuyo pobiriwira, masambawo amakhala ofewa, amasanduka obiriwira, alibe mpweya wobiriwira, amakhala ndi tsinde losweka mosalekeza, ndipo alibe m'mphepete mwamoto;

4. Kamphepo kamphepo: Masamba a tiyi akabiriwira, ayalani mowirikiza komanso pang'onopang'ono pa mbale ya nsungwi kuti athe kuziziritsa kutentha ndi kupewa kufota. Kenako gwedezani masamba obiriwira ouma mu mbale yansungwi kangapo kuti muchotse zinyalala ndi fumbi;

5. Kugudubuza: Njira yogubuduza ya tiyi wobiriwira wa Wuyuan imatha kugawidwa kukhala kuzizira kozizira komanso kugudubuza kotentha. Kuzizira kozizira, ndiko kuti, masamba obiriwira amakulungidwa atakhazikika. Kukada kotentha kumaphatikizapo kugudubuza masamba obiriwira akadali otentha mu amakina opukutira tiyipopanda kuziziziritsa.

6. Kuphika ndi Kukazinga: Masamba a tiyi okandwa ayenera kuikidwa mu ansungwi kuphika kholakuphika kapena kuyambitsa-mwachangu mumphika mu nthawi, ndipo kutentha kuyenera kukhala mozungulira 100 ℃-120 ℃. Masamba okazinga a tiyi amawumitsidwa mumphika wachitsulo pa 120 ° C, ndipo kutentha kumachepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku 120 ° C mpaka 90 ° C ndi 80 ° C;

7. Kuyanika koyamba: Masamba a tiyi wokazinga amawumitsidwa mumphika wachitsulo pa 120 ° C, ndipo kutentha kumachepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono kuchoka pa 120 ° C mpaka 90 ° C ndi 80 ° C. Adzapanga ma clumps.

8. Yanikaninso: Kenaka yikani tiyi wobiriwira wouma mumphika wachitsulo ndikugwedeza-mwachangu mpaka uuma. Kutentha kwa mphika ndi 90 ℃-100 ℃. Masamba akatenthedwa, tsitsani pang'onopang'ono mpaka 60 ° C, mwachangu mpaka chinyezi chikhale 6.0% mpaka 6.5%, chotsani mumphika ndikutsanulira muzitsulo za nsungwi, dikirani kuti uzizizira ndikusefa ufa. , kenako pangani ndikusunga.