M'nyengo ya tiyi ya masika, minga yakuda ya minga imapezeka nthawi zambiri, nsikidzi zobiriwira zimapezeka zambiri m'madera ena a tiyi, ndipo nsabwe za m'masamba, mbozi za tiyi ndi tiyi wotuwa zimapezeka pang'ono. Ndikamaliza kudulira m'munda wa tiyi, mitengo ya tiyi imalowa m'nyengo yachilimwe.
Zoneneratu za zomwe zachitika posachedwa ndi tizirombo komanso malingaliro opewera ndi kuwongolera njira zamaukadaulo ndi izi:
Gray tea looper: Pakali pano, ambiri a iwo ali mu 2 mpaka 3 siteji. Chiwerengero cha zochitika mu m'badwo uno ndi chochepa ndipo palibe mankhwala osiyana omwe amafunikira. M'malo omwe tiyi wobiriwira amapezeka,makina otchera tizilomboakhoza kupachikidwa kumapeto kwa May pofuna kupewa ndi kulamulira, ma seti 1-2 pa mu; m'minda ya tiyi momwe nyali zophera tizilombo zimayikidwa, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mwachangu ngati nyali zopha tizilombo zikugwira ntchito bwino.
Tea Green Leafhopper: Kutentha ndi chinyezi ndizoyenera kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Tiyi wobiriwira leafhopper amaswana mofulumira. Nthawi ya kumera kwa tiyi yachilimwe ilowa nthawi yake yoyamba. Ndi bwino kupachika 25-30Tizilombo Trap boardpambuyo kudulira kulamulira chiwerengero cha tizilombo ndi kuchepetsa pachimake; nymphs Kwa minda ikuluikulu ya tiyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kupopera 0,5% veratrum rhizome Tingafinye, matrine, Metarhizium anisopliae ndi biopharmaceuticals ena; poletsa mankhwala, buprofen, dinotefuran, acetamiprid, sulffonicamid, ndi acetamiprid angagwiritsidwe ntchito Mankhwala monga amide, indoxacarb, difenthiuron, ndi bifenthrin amalembedwa pamitengo ya tiyi.
Mbozi za tiyi: Mbozi za tiyi zomwe zimangozizira kwambiri m'minda ya tiyi kum'mwera kwa Jiangsu zidawonekera koyamba pa Epulo 9 ndipo pano zili pagulu. Zikuyembekezeredwa kuti akuluakulu ayamba kutuluka pa May 30 ndikulowa m'bwalo lawo loyamba pa June 5. Nthawi yapamwamba idzakhala June 8-10. Tsiku; m'minda ya tiyi yomwe imakhala yochepa, misampha yogonana ndi mbozi ya tiyi imatha kupachikidwa kumapeto kwa Meyi kuti igwire ndi kupha amuna akuluakulu. Nthawi yokwera kwambiri ya mphutsi za mbozi ya tiyi ya m'badwo wachiwiri ikuyembekezeka kukhala Julayi 1-5. Madimba a tiyi omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa amatha kuwongoleredwa popopera mankhwala a Bacillus thuringiensis atangoyamba kumene mphutsi (asanayambike 3rd); mankhwala ophera tizilombo akhoza kukhala cypermethrin, deltamethrin, ndi kuphatikiza Phenothrin ndi mankhwala ena kupopera pogwiritsa ntchitotiyi garden sprayer.
Nthata: Minda ya tiyi imakhala ndi nthata za tiyi m'chilimwe. Kudulira pambuyo pa kutha kwa tiyi ya kasupe kumachotsa nthata zambiri, ndikupondereza kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimachitika panthawi yoyamba pachimake. Ndi kumera kwa tiyi yachilimwe, kuchuluka kwa zochitika kumawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono. Kuti athetseretu nthata zovulaza, mtengo wa tiyi ukamera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opitilira 95% molingana ndi mlingo wofunikira, kapena gwiritsani ntchito Veratrum rhizome Tingafinye, azadirachtin, pyroprofen ndi mankhwala ena.
Ndibwino kuti pamaziko a kayendetsedwe ka chilengedwe ka minda ya tiyi, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zothana ndi tizirombo monga kuwongolera thupi ndiTea Prunerkudulira kuyenera kulimbikitsidwa, ndipo mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi mchere akuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kufalikira kwa tizirombo panthawi yovuta.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-15-2024