M'zaka zaposachedwa, msika wamalonda wapadziko lonse waika zofuna zambiri pamtundu wa tiyi, ndipo kuthetsa zotsalira za mankhwala ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri. Kuwonetsetsa kuti chakudya chamagulugulidwe chapamwamba chimaperekedwa pamsika, njira zisanu zotsatirazi zaukadaulo zitha kufotokozedwa mwachidule:

1. Limbikitsani kasamalidwe ka dimba la tiyi

(1) Limbikitsani kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wachilengedwe m’minda ya tiyi. Thirani feteleza wapansi kamodzi m'nyengo yozizira, ikani feteleza wa kumera kamodzi tiyi ya masika isanafike, ndipo ikani feteleza wa relay kamodzi pambuyo pa tiyi ya masika kuti mitengo ya tiyi isasowe chakudya komanso kusokoneza ubwino wa tiyi yachilimwe ndi yophukira.

(2) Kutsindika pakupalira kwanthawi yake ndimakina ochapirakumasula nthaka, kuyeretsa dimba la tiyi, kulimbikitsa mabakiteriya a aerobic - zochitika zazing'onoting'ono, kuwola zinthu za humus, kuthandizira mitengo ya tiyi kutenga zakudya zogwira mtima, ndikulimbikitsa kukula bwino kwa mitengo ya tiyi.

(3) Gwiritsani ntchito nkhuni zambiri zomwe zili m'mphepete mwa tiyi. Pamaso masika tiyi ntchito achodula burashikukolola nkhuni zanthete ndi kuziyala pakati pa tchire la tiyi kapena mizere ya tiyi. Izi sizingangopeŵa udzu wochuluka, komanso kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa madzi m'nthaka ndikuletsa chilala cha m'dzinja. Udzu waung'ono ukawola, umakhala ndi mphamvu yokweza dothi ndikuwonjezera chonde m'munda wa tiyi.

2. M'malo mopopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo, limbikitsani kuteteza adani achilengedwe - tizilombo topindulitsa, kukwaniritsa cholinga chothana ndi tizilombo ndi tizilombo, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito.Zida zotchera tizilombo zamtundu wa solar.

3. Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa mankhwala. Kuthira feteleza wochuluka kumapangitsa kuti nthaka ikhale yolimba komanso kuononga zomangira za nthaka. Alimi a tiyi amene amathira kwambiri feteleza wa mankhwala ayenera kusinthana ndi feteleza wa organic kuti tiyi azitha kuyenda bwino.

4. Konzani bwino chilengedwe. Kuzungulira dimba la tiyi, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa pachitetezo cha chilengedwe. Mbalame ndi nyama zopindulitsa m'nkhalango zimapanga malo abwino opangira tiyi kuchokera kumbali zosiyanasiyana.

5. Tsatirani mosamalitsa zaukadaulo wamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tiyi potola ndi kupanga. Makamaka, amakina opangira masamba a tiyim'mafakitale oyambirira ndi oyenga, komanso madera omwe masamba obiriwira ndi zipangizo zina zimayikidwa, ziyenera kukhala zoyera komanso zaukhondo kuteteza kuipitsidwanso kwa mafakitale a fakitale, kuti tiyi yomalizidwa ya organic ikwaniritse miyezo ya mtundu wabwino. , fungo ndi kukoma