Kuyanika ndi gawo lomaliza pokonza tiyi wakuda ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti tiyi wakuda.

Kutanthauzira kwa njira zouma ndi maluso

Tiyi wakuda wa gongfu nthawi zambiri umawuma pogwiritsa ntchito aMakina owuma tiyi. Zoyimitsa zimagawidwa mu mtundu wa mtundu wa malembedwe ndi utoto, zonse zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, zowuma m'mana utoto zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Tekinolo yowuma yowuma imalamulira kutentha, voliyumu ya mpweya, nthawi ndi masamba makulidwe, etc.

(1) Kutentha ndiye chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimakhudza kuyanika. Poganizira zofunikira za madzi osintha madzi ndi kusintha kwa endoplasmic, "kutentha kwambiri kwa moto waukulu ndi kutentha kochepa kwa moto wathunthu" uyenera kusamuka. Nthawi zambiri,Tsitsani mitamboamagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo kutentha kwa mpweya kwa moto waiwisi ndi 110-120 ° C, osapitilira 120 ° C. Kutentha kwa moto wathunthu ndi 85-95 ° C, osapitilira 100 ° C; Nthawi yozizira pakati pa moto waiwisi ndi moto wathunthu ndi mphindi 40, osapitilira ola limodzi. Moto wa tsitsi umatengera kutentha kwakukulu, komwe kumatha kusiya maxidation oxidatic, amasungunuka mwachangu, ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya kutentha ndi chinyezi.

(2) mpweya. Panthawi zina, kuwonjezera voliyumu ya mpweya imatha kuwonjezera mtengo wowuma. Ngati voliyumu ya mpweya siyikukwanira, nthunzi yamadzi siyingatulutsidwe kuchokera kuMakina owuma a uvuniMukupita kwa nthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi komanso malo abwino, komwe kumakhudzanso kupanga tiyi. Ngati voliyumu ya mpweya ndi yayikulu kwambiri, kutentha kwakukulu kudzatayika ndipo mphamvu yotentha imachepetsedwa. Nthawi zambiri, kuthamanga kwa mphepo ndi 0,5m / s ndi mpweya ndi 6000m * 3 / h. Kuonjezera zitsulo zochotsa pamwamba pa chowuma chimatha kuwonjezera kuyanika ndi 30% -40% ndikusintha kwabwino.

(3) Nthawi, moto woyipa ukhale kutentha kwambiri komanso waufupi, nthawi zambiri kumakhala koyenera; Moto wathunthu ukhale wotsika mtengo komanso kuwuma pang'onopang'ono, ndipo nthawi iyenera kukulimbikitsani kununkhira koyenera kuti mupume kwathunthu, 15-20 mphindi ndizoyenera.

. Kukula moyenera makulidwe a masamba ofalitsira kumatha kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa kutentha ndikusintha kuyanika. Ngati masamba oyambilira ndi onenepa kwambiri, osati kuyanika kouma kokha sikungathetsedwe, koma tiyi wampiyo udzachepetsedwa; Ngati masamba osindikizira ndi owonda kwambiri, kuwuma kwake kumachepa kwambiri.

kuchuluka kwauma

Chinyontho chopangidwa ndi masamba aubweya chimakhala 20% -25%, ndipo chinyezi cha masamba onse amoto chimakhala chochepera 7%. Ngati chinyontho chikakhala chotsika kwambiri chifukwa choyanika muMakina owuma, timitengo tiyi zimaswa mosavuta paulendo ndikusungirako, ndikuyika kutaya osati kuyandikiranso mawonekedwewo.

Pochita izi, nthawi zambiri imatha chifukwa cha zomwe zinachitika. Masamba akafika 70 mpaka 80% youma, masamba ali owuma komanso ovuta, ndipo zimayambira pang'ono; Masamba akauma mokwanira, zimayambira kuthyoledwa. Gwiritsani ntchito zala zanu kuti mupotoze tiyi kuti apange ufa.