Nepal, zuru aha gọọmenti etiti Democratic Republic of Nepal, isi obodo dị na Kathmandu, bụ obodo enweghị njedebe na South Asia, na ugwu ugwu Himalaya, n'akụkụ China n'ebe ugwu, ndị fọdụrụ n'akụkụ atọ na India ókè.

Nepal bụ obodo nwere ọtụtụ agbụrụ, okpukpere chi, aha nna, asụsụ ọtụtụ asụsụ. Nepali bụ asụsụ obodo, ndị klas nke elu na-eji Bekee eme ihe. Nepal nwere ihe dị ka nde mmadụ iri abụọ na itoolu. 81% nke Nepalis bụ Hindu, 10% Buddha, 5% Alakụba na 4% Ndị Kraịst (isi iyi: Nepal National Tea and Coffee Development Board). Ọnụ ego nkịtị nke Nepal bụ Nepali rupee, 1 Nepali rupee≈0.05 RMB.

Foto a

Lake Pokhara Afwa, Nepal

Ọnọdụ ihu igwe Nepal bụ naanị oge abụọ, site na October ruo March nke afọ na-abịa bụ oge ọkọchị (oyi), mmiri ozuzo dị ntakịrị, ọdịiche dị n'etiti ụtụtụ na mgbede buru ibu, ihe dị ka 10.℃n'ụtụtụ, ọ ga-ebili ruo 25℃n'etiti ehihie; Oge mmiri ozuzo (okpomọkụ) na-ada site na Eprel ruo Septemba. Eprel na Mee na-ekpo ọkụ karịsịa, yana okpomọkụ kachasị elu na-erute 36℃. Kemgbe ọnwa Mee, mmiri ozuzo hiri nne, na-ebutekarị ọdachi.

Nepal bụ obodo ọrụ ugbo nwere akụ na ụba azụ azụ ma bụrụ otu n'ime mba ndị mepere emepe n'ụwa. Kemgbe mmalite 1990s, atumatu akụ na ụba na-emesapụ aka, nke na-adabere n'ahịa enwechaghị mmetụta n'ihi enweghị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na akụrụngwa na-adịghị mma. Ọ na-adabere kpamkpam na enyemaka mba ọzọ, na otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke mmefu ego ya sitere na onyinye na mgbazinye ego nke mba ọzọ.

Foto a

Ogige tii na Nepal, nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke azụ azụ

China na Nepal bụ ndị agbata obi enyi nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe karịrị 1,000 afọ nke mmekọrịta enyi n'etiti ndị mmadụ abụọ ahụ. Onye mọnk Buddhist Fa Xian nke usoro eze Jin na Xuanzang nke Tang Dynasty gara Lumbini, ebe amụrụ Buddha (nke dị na ndịda Nepal). N'oge ọchịchị Tang, Princess Chuzhen nke Ni lụrụ Songtsan Gambo nke Tibet. N'oge usoro ndị eze Yuan, Arniko, onye omenkà ama ama nke Nepali, bịara China ka ọ na-ahụ maka owuwu nke Ụlọ Nsọ White Pagoda na Beijing. Ebe ọ bụ na nguzobe nke diplomatic agbatị na August 1, 1955, The omenala enyi na enyi na enyi imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti China na Nepal e na-azụlite na-aga n'ihu na nso elu-larịị mgbanwe. Nepal enyela China nkwado siri ike n'okwu metụtara Tibet na Taiwan. China enyela aka n'ime ikike ya maka mmepe akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze Nepal na mba abụọ ahụ nọgidere na-enwe nkwurịta okwu dị mma na imekọ ihe ọnụ n'ihe gbasara mba na mpaghara.

Akụkọ banyere Tea na Nepal

Akụkọ banyere tii na Nepal malitere na 1840. Enwere ọtụtụ nsụgharị nke mmalite nke osisi tii Nepalese, ma ọtụtụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme kwenyere na osisi tii mbụ a kụrụ na Nepal bụ onyinye sitere n'aka Eze Ukwu China nye Prime Minista Chung Bahadur Rana na 1842.

Foto a

Bahadur Rana (18 June 1817 — 25 February 1877) bụ Prime Minister nke Nepal (1846 — 1877). Ọ bụ onye guzobere ezinụlọ Rana n'okpuru usoro ndị eze Shah

Na 1860s, Colonel Gajaraj Singh Thapa, onye isi nchịkwa nke Elam district, sụrụ ụzọ ịkụ tii na mpaghara Elam.

Na 1863, e guzobere elam Tea Plantation.

Na 1878, e hiwere ụlọ ọrụ tii mbụ na Elam.

Na 1966, gọọmentị Nepalese guzobere ụlọ ọrụ mmepe tii Nepal.

Na 1982, Eze nke Nepal mgbe ahụ Birendra Bir Bikram Shah kwupụtara mpaghara ise nke Jhapa Jappa, Ilam Iram, Panchthar Panchetta, Terhathum Drathum na Dhankuta Dankuta na mpaghara mmepe ọwụwa anyanwụ dị ka "Destrikti Tea Nepal".

Foto a

Birendra Bir Bickram Shah Dev (28 Disemba 1945 - 1 June 2001) bụ eze nke iri nke usoro eze Shah nke Nepal (1972 - 2001, chiri okpueze na 1975).

Foto a

Mpaghara ndị ejiri ụkpụrụ tii akara bụ mpaghara tii ise nke Nepal

Mpaghara na-eto tii nke ọwụwa anyanwụ Nepal dị n'ókè mpaghara Darjeeling nke India ma nwee ihu igwe yiri mpaghara tii darjeeling. A na-ewere tii sitere na mpaghara a dị ka onye ikwu Darjeeling tii, ma na ekpomeekpo na isi ísì.

N'afọ 1993, e hiwere National Tea and Coffee Development Board nke Nepal dị ka ndị na-ahụ maka tii nke gọọmentị Nepalese.

Ọnọdụ ụlọ ọrụ tii ugbu a na Nepal

Ugbo tii na Nepal na-ekpuchi ebe dị ihe dị ka hectare 16,718, na-arụpụta ihe dị ka nde kilogram 16.29 kwa afọ, na-aza naanị 0.4% nke mkpokọta tii n'ụwa.

Nepal ugbu a nwere ihe dị ka ahịhịa tii 142 edebanyere aha, nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na-edozi tii 41, obere ụlọ ọrụ tii 32, ihe dị ka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta tii 85 na ndị ọrụ ugbo tii 14,898 debanyere aha.

Oriri tii nke onye ọ bụla na Nepal bụ gram 350, ebe ndị mmadụ na-aṅụ iko 2.42 kwa ụbọchị.

Ogige Tii Nepal

A na-ebuga tii Nepal na India (90%), Germany (2.8%), Czech Republic (1.1%), Kazakhstan (0.8%), United States (0.4%), Canada (0.3%), France (0.3%), China, United Kingdom, Austria, Norway, Australia, Denmark, Netherlands.

Na Jenụwarị 8, 2018, na mbọ nkwonkwo nke National Tea na Coffee Development Board nke Nepal, Ministry of Agricultural Development of Nepal, Himalayan Tea Producers Association na ndị ọzọ dị mkpa, Nepal wepụtara akara ahịa tii ọhụrụ, nke a ga-ebipụta. na ezigbo ngwugwu tii Nepali iji kwalite tii Nepali na ahịa mba ụwa. Nhazi nke LOGO ọhụrụ ahụ nwere akụkụ abụọ: Everest na ederede. Ọ bụ oge mbụ Nepal ejirila akara ejikọtara ọnụ LOGO kemgbe a kụrụ tii ihe karịrị afọ 150 gara aga. Ọ bụkwa mmalite dị mkpa maka Nepal iji guzobe ọnọdụ ya na ahịa tii.