ʻO Nepal, ka inoa piha federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, aia ke kapikala ma Kathmandu, he ʻāina paʻa ʻia ma Asia Hema, ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka Himalayas, e pili ana i Kina ma ka ʻākau, ke koena o nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu a me nā palena ʻo India.

ʻO Nepal he ʻāina lehulehu, ʻano hoʻomana, ʻano inoa, ʻōlelo ʻōlelo. ʻO Nepali ka ʻōlelo aupuni, a hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōlelo Pelekania e ka papa luna. He 29 miliona ka heluna kanaka o Nepal. ʻO 81% o Nepalis he Hindu, 10% Buddhist, 5% Islam a me 4% Kalikiano (kumu: Nepal National Tea and Coffee Development Board). ʻO ke kālā maʻamau o Nepal he Nepali Rupee, 1 Nepali Rupee≈0.05 RMB.

ʻO ke kiʻi

Lake Pokhara 'afwa, Nepal

ʻO ke aniau o Nepal ke kumu ʻelua wale nō kau, mai ʻOkakopa a Malaki o ka makahiki e hiki mai ana ke kau maloʻo (hoʻoilo), he liʻiliʻi loa ka ua, he nui ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi, ma kahi o 10.℃i ke kakahiaka, e ala aʻe i ka 25℃i ke awakea; Hāʻule ka ua (kauwela) mai ʻApelila a Kepakemapa. ʻO ʻApelila a me Mei ka wela nui, me ka mahana kiʻekiʻe loa e piʻi pinepine i 36℃. Mai Mei, ua nui ka ua, pinepine i nā pōʻino.

He ʻāina mahiʻai ʻo Nepal me ka hoʻokele waiwai hope a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻāina liʻiliʻi loa o ka honua. Mai ka makahiki 1990, ʻaʻole i liʻiliʻi ka hopena o nā kulekele hoʻokele waiwai e pili ana i ka mākeke ma muli o ka paʻa ʻole o ka politika a me nā ʻoihana maikaʻi ʻole. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ʻo ia i ke kōkua o nā ʻāina ʻē, me ka hapahā o kāna kālā kālā mai nā haʻawina a me nā hōʻaiʻē.

ʻO ke kiʻi

Kihapai kī ma Nepal, me ka fishtail Peak ma kahi mamao

He mau hoalauna aloha ʻo Kina a me Nepal me ka mōʻaukala ʻoi aku ma mua o 1,000 mau makahiki o ka launa aloha ʻana ma waena o nā lāhui ʻelua. Ua kipa aku ka mōneka Buddhist ʻo Fa Xian o ka mōʻī Jin a me Xuanzang o ka mōʻī Tang i Lumbini, kahi i hānau ai ʻo Buddha (aia ma ka hema o Nepal). I ka wā o ka mōʻī Tang, ua male ʻo Princess Chuzhen o Ni iā Songtsan Gambo o Tibet. I ka wā o ka Yuan Dynasty, ua hele mai ʻo Arniko, kahi mea hana Nepali kaulana, i Kina e nānā i ke kūkulu ʻana o ka Hale Pagoda White ma Beijing. Mai ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā pilina pili aupuni ma ʻAukake 1, 1955, Ke ulu mau nei ka pilina kuʻuna a me ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o Kina a me Nepal me nā hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe. Ua hāʻawi mau ʻo Nepal iā Kina i ke kākoʻo paʻa i nā pilikia e pili ana iā Tibet a me Taiwan. Ua hāʻawi aku ʻo Kina i ke kōkua i loko o kona hiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka pilikanaka o Nepal a ua hoʻomau nā ʻāina ʻelua i ke kamaʻilio maikaʻi a me ka launa pū ʻana i nā hana o ka honua a me ka ʻāina.

Moʻolelo o ke kī ma Nepal

ʻO ka moʻolelo o ke kī ma Nepal mai ka makahiki 1840. He nui nā ʻano o ke kumu o ka lāʻau kī Nepalese, akā ʻae ka hapa nui o nā mea kākau moʻolelo ʻo nā kumulāʻau kī mua i kanu ʻia ma Nepal he makana ia mai ka Emepera o Kina i ke Kuhina Nui ʻo Chung Bahadur Rana i ka makahiki 1842.

ʻO ke kiʻi

ʻO Bahadur Rana (18 Iune 1817 — 25 Pepeluali 1877) ʻo ia ke Kuhina Nui o Nepal (1846 — 1877). ʻO ia ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ka ʻohana Rana ma lalo o ka ʻohana aliʻi Shah

I nā makahiki 1860, ʻo Colonel Gajaraj Singh Thapa, ka luna hoʻomalu o ka moku ʻo Elam, i paionia i ka mahi kī ma ka moku ʻo Elam.

I ka makahiki 1863, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo elam Tea Plantation.

I ka makahiki 1878, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hale hana kī mua ma Elam.

I ka makahiki 1966, ua hoʻokumu ke aupuni Nepalese i ka Nepal Tea Development Corporation.

I ka makahiki 1982, ua haʻi aku ka Mōʻī o Nepal ʻo Birendra Bir Bikram Shah i nā ʻāpana ʻelima o Jhapa Jappa, Ilam Iram, Panchthar Panchetta, Terhathum Drathum a me Dhankuta Dankuta ma ka ʻĀina Hoʻomohala Hikina ma ke ʻano he "Nepal Tea District".

ʻO ke kiʻi

ʻO Birendra Bir Bickram Shah Dev (28 Kekemapa 1945 — 1 Iune 2001) ʻo ia ka ʻumi o ka mōʻī o ka Mōʻī Shah o Nepal (1972 - 2001, lei ʻia i ka makahiki 1975).

ʻO ke kiʻi

ʻO nā wahi i hōʻailona ʻia me nā ʻano kī he ʻelima mau ʻāpana kī o Nepal

ʻO ka ʻāina ulu kī o Nepal hikina ka palena o ka ʻāina ʻo Darjeeling o India a he ʻano ea like me ka darjeeling ʻāina ulu kī. Manaʻo ʻia ke kī mai kēia ʻāina he pili pili loa i ke kī Darjeeling, ma ka ʻono a me ka ʻala.

I ka makahiki 1993, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka National Tea and Coffee Development Board o Nepal ma ke ʻano he kino hoʻoponopono kī o ke aupuni Nepalese.

ʻO ke kūlana o kēia manawa o ka ʻoihana kī ma Nepal

Uhi nā mahi kī ma Nepal ma kahi o 16,718 ʻeka, me ka hoʻopuka makahiki ma kahi o 16.29 miliona kg, ʻo ia wale nō ka 0.4% o ka nui o ka hoʻopuka kī o ka honua.

Aia ma Nepal i kēia manawa ma kahi o 142 mau hale kī kī i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, 41 mau mea kanu kī kī nui, 32 hale kī liʻiliʻi, ma kahi o 85 mau hui hana kī a me 14,898 mau mea mahi kī liʻiliʻi.

He 350 grams ka inu kī ma kēlā me kēia kanaka ma Nepal, me ka inu ʻana o ka mea maʻamau i 2.42 kīʻaha i kēlā me kēia lā.

Nepal Kila kī

Hoʻouna nui ʻia ka kī Nepal i India (90%), Kelemānia (2.8%), Czech Republic (1.1%), Kazakhstan (0.8%), ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa (0.4%), Kanada (0.3%), Farani (0.3%), Kina, United Kingdom, Austria, Norewai, Australia, Denmark, Netherlands.

Ma Ianuali 8, 2018, me ka hui pū ʻana o ka National Tea and Coffee Development Board o Nepal, ke Kuhina o ka Hoʻomohala ʻAi ʻAi o Nepal, ka Himalayan Tea Producers Association a me nā hui kūpono ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Nepal i kahi hōʻailona kī hou, e paʻi ʻia. ma nā pūʻolo kī kī Nepali maoli e hoʻolaha i ke kī Nepali i ka mākeke honua. ʻO ka hoʻolālā o ka LOGO hou he ʻelua ʻāpana: Everest a me ka kikokikona. ʻO ia ka manawa mua i hoʻohana ai ʻo Nepal i kahi brand LOGO mai ka wā i kanu ʻia ai ke kī ma mua o 150 mau makahiki i hala. He hoʻomaka koʻikoʻi ia no Nepal e hoʻokumu i kona kūlana ma ka mākeke kī.