Aikin gadon al'adu mara kyau na duniya - Tanyang Gongfu ƙwarewar samar da shayi

10 ga Yuni, 2023 ita ce ranar al'adu da al'adu ta kasar Sin. Domin kara wayar da kan jama'a game da kiyaye kayayyakin tarihi marasa ma'ana, da gado da kuma ciyar da kyawawan al'adun gargajiya na kasar Sin gaba, da samar da kyakkyawan yanayin zamantakewa don kare al'adun gargajiyar da ba a taba gani ba, ranar al'adun gargajiya da na dabi'a [Fu'an] Gadon Al'adun Gado na Musamman] an ƙaddamar da shi na musamman don jin daɗin kyawawan abubuwan al'adun da ba a taɓa gani ba, Ji daɗin abubuwan da ba a taɓa gani ba.

Bari mu koyi game da babban aikin gadon al'adun gargajiya na duniya - ƙwarewar samar da shayi ta Tanyang Gongfu!

shayin chama

Tanyang Gongfu baƙar shayi an kafa shi a cikin 1851 kuma an watsa shi sama da shekaru 160. Ya zama na farko a cikin "Fujian ja" baki teas uku. Daga aiki na farko zuwa ingantaccen tacewa, ana samar da hanyoyin samarwa sama da dozin guda da dabaru tare da cibiyoyi shida na “girgizawa, warewa, zazzagewa, sieving, winnowing, and drifting”. Ja mai haske tare da zoben zinari, ɗanɗano mai laushi da ɗanɗano, tare da "ƙamshi mai tsayi" na musamman, halaye na musamman na ja mai haske da ƙasa mai laushi.

Danyen kayan Tanyang Gongfu shine "Tanyang Tea Ganye". Tushen suna da kiba ko gajere kuma suna da gashi. Baƙar shayin da aka yi daga gare shi yana da halaye na babban dandano da ƙamshi mai ƙarfi. Yanayi. Daga koren ganye zuwa baƙar fata, ta hanyar matakai masu rikitarwa kamar "Wohong", dangane da sararin sama don yin shayi, dabarun suna da ƙarfi. Asalin “Hanyar bushewa” da ingantaccen tsarin dubawa wanda ya canza nau'in guda ɗaya zuwa nau'in fili sun cika tsarin kimiyya ” fasaha na musamman na durƙusa shayi, wato, “haske~ nauyi~haske~da sannu~sauri~sannu ~ girgizawa”, maimaita sau uku don yin igiya mafi kyau. Akwai dabaru a cikin kowane tsari, waɗanda suke da ban mamaki. Qing Xianfeng ya shiga kasuwannin shayi na kasa da kasa, kuma ya yi suna a manyan kasashen Turai da Amurka. Ya kasance mai wadata na dogon lokaci kuma yana da shekaru ɗari. Tanyang Gongfu basirar samar da za a hada a cikin jerin wakilan kasa m al'adun gargajiya a 2021. Sashen kariya ne Fu'an Tea Industry Association. A halin yanzu, akwai magadan matakin lardi 1, masu gadon matakin birnin Ningde 7, da kuma masu gadon matakin birnin Fu'an mutane 6.

A ranar 29 ga watan Nuwamban shekarar 2022, taron koli na 17 na kwamitin tsakiya na kwamitin kare al'adun gargajiya na UNESCO ya zartas da wannan bitar, kuma an hada da "basa fasahohin yin shayi na gargajiya da al'adun gargajiyar kasar Sin" gami da fasahar samar da shayin Tanyang Gongfu. a cikin jerin mutane. Jerin Wakilan Abubuwan Al'adu marasa Ma'auni, wannan kuma shi ne aiki na 43 a cikin ƙasata da aka sanya cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO. A sa'i daya kuma, Tea Tanyang Gongfu shi ma wani samfur ne da aka kiyaye shi da alamun yanayin kasa a kasar Sin, kuma sanannen alamar kasuwanci ce a kasar Sin.

 


Lokacin aikawa: Juni-29-2023