Kwanan nan, yanayi mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi yana faruwa akai-akai, kuma yawan ruwan sama na iya haifar da toshewar ruwa a cikin lambunan shayi cikin sauƙi kuma ya haifar da lalacewar ɗanɗanon bishiyar shayi. Ko da kuwaTea Pruner Trimmerana amfani da shi don datse kambin bishiyar da haɓaka matakin hadi bayan lalacewar danshi, yana da wahala a canza ƙarancin amfanin gonar shayi, har ma a hankali ya mutu.

Babban alamomin lalacewar danshin bishiyar shayi sune 'yan rassan, ƙwanƙwasa da ganye, jinkirin girma ko ma daina girma, rassan launin toka, ganyen rawaya, gajerun bishiyoyi da cututtuka da yawa, wasu a hankali suna mutuwa, 'yan tushen shayarwa, tushen gefe ba zai iya mikewa ba. tushen tushe mara zurfi, kuma wasu saiwoyin na gefe ba sa girma ƙasa amma suna girma a kwance ko sama. Yi amfani da ainjin nomadon sassauta ƙasa, ta yadda ƙarin iskar oxygen ta shiga cikin ƙasa kuma yana inganta ƙarfin sha na bishiyoyin shayi. A cikin lokuta masu tsanani, gefen waje na tushen tushen baƙar fata ne, ba mai santsi ba, kuma yana da ƙananan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta da yawa. Lokacin da lalacewar danshi ya faru, tushen tushe mai zurfi a ciki yana farawa da farko. Sakamakon lalacewar sashin ƙasa, bishiyar shayi ta rasa ƙarfin ɗaukarsa, kuma ci gaban sashin ƙasa yana shafar sannu a hankali.

Dalilan lalacewar danshi:

Lokacin da akwai tarin ruwa a cikin lambun shayi, yi amfani da afamfo ruwadon fitar da ruwa cikin lokaci. Babban dalilin faruwar lalacewar danshi ga bishiyoyin shayi shine cewa rabon danshin ƙasa yana ƙaruwa kuma rabon iska yana raguwa. Saboda rashin isashshen iskar oxygen, tushen tsarin yana da wahalar numfashi, kuma an toshe sha da kuma metabolism na ruwa da abubuwan gina jiki. A karkashin irin wannan yanayi, yanayin ƙasa ya lalace, ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki yana raguwa, abubuwa masu guba suna ƙaruwa, kuma juriya na cututtukan bishiyar shayi ba ta da yawa, wanda ke haifar da peeling, necrosis da rot na tushen shayi. Wannan al'amari ya fi zama ruwan dare idan akwai ruwa mara gudana a cikin ƙasa.

Kawar da lalacewar danshi

Domin lalacewa sau da yawa yana faruwa a cikin ƙasa mai faɗi ko tafkuna da tafkunan da ke cike da tafki, ko kuma akwai wani ɗigon da ba za a iya jurewa ba a ƙarƙashin dashen da aka noma, da lambunan shayin da ruwa ya cika a gindin dutsen ko a cikin col. Sabili da haka, lokacin hana lalacewar danshi, ya kamata a dauki matakan da suka dace daidai da dalilin faruwar lalacewar danshi, rage matakin ruwan ƙasa ko rage lokacin riƙewar ruwa a cikin ƙananan wurare.

Lokacin gina lambun, idan akwai wani Layer da ba za a iya jurewa ba tsakanin 80cm na ƙasan ƙasa, ya kamata a lalata shi yayin sake sakewa. Don wuraren da ke da yadudduka mai wuyar faifai da yaduddukan faifai masu ɗaki, ya kamata a aiwatar da noma mai zurfi da karya don kada ruwa a cikin ƙasan ƙasa 1m. Idan maƙarƙashiyar lambun shayi ba ta karye ba a farkon ginin, idan an sami Layer mara kyau bayan dasa shuki,lambun shayiya kamata a yi amfani da shi a cikin lokaci don zurfafa garma tsakanin layuka don magance halin da ake ciki.